Ames composite
65.2 /100
Grade A · weighted across 7 dims
Metro comparison
Ames, IA and Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.
Head-to-head verdict
Across the seven dimensions, Ames scores higher on 4 (wages, rent, safety, childcare) and Waterloo on 3 (cost of living, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.
Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.
Ames and Waterloo differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Ames has a cost-of-living index of 88.8 vs Waterloo's 87.1 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $64,722 in Ames and $61,344 in Waterloo. A 2-bedroom averages $1,026/mo vs $1,051/mo.
How to read this matchup
Ames (IA) and Waterloo (IA) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 88.8 for Ames against 87.1 for Waterloo, a 1.8-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,026/mo in Ames and $1,051/mo in Waterloo, a $25/mo difference that compounds to $300 over a year.
On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $64,722 across 48,070 jobs in Ames against $61,344 across 77,420 jobs in Waterloo. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Ames carries the same local purchasing power as $98,004 in Waterloo - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 238.5 per 100,000 residents in IA vs 238.5 in IA, with property-crime rates of 1286.3 and 1286.3 respectively.
Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: IA lists 1,326 public schools at a 14.8:1 student-teacher ratio, while IA lists 1,326 schools at 14.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $8,306/yr in the Ames area versus $8,306/yr in Waterloo - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Ames and Waterloo are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.
Ames composite
65.2 /100
Grade A · weighted across 7 dims
Waterloo composite
71.5 /100
Grade A+ · weighted across 7 dims
Cost-of-living gap
1.8 pts
Ames vs Waterloo BEA RPP
2-bed rent delta
$25 /mo
Waterloo priced higher
Ames composite (Grade A)
Waterloo composite (Grade A+)
Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.
| Category | Ames | Waterloo |
|---|---|---|
| Overall RPP | 88.8 | 87.1 |
| Goods | 93.7 | 93.7 |
| Services | 83.0 | 83.7 |
| Rents | 69.2 | 63.1 |
What salary in Waterloo gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Ames?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Ames: 88.8, Waterloo: 87.1, national avg = 100).
| Bedrooms | Ames | Waterloo |
|---|---|---|
| Studio | $783/mo | $725/mo |
| 1 Bedroom | $788/mo | $801/mo |
| 2 Bedroom | $1,026/mo | $1,051/mo |
| 3 Bedroom | $1,427/mo | $1,357/mo |
| 4 Bedroom | $1,500/mo | $1,763/mo |
| Metric | Ames | Waterloo |
|---|---|---|
| Avg Median Salary | $64,722 | $61,344 |
| Total Employment | 48,070 | 77,420 |
| Crime Type (per 100K) | Ames (IA) | Waterloo (IA) |
|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime | 238.5 | 238.5 |
| Property Crime | 1286.3 | 1286.3 |
| Metric | IA | IA |
|---|---|---|
| Total Schools | 1,326 | 1,326 |
| Student-Teacher Ratio | 14.8:1 | 14.8:1 |
| Charter Schools | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| Age Group | IA | IA |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (Center) | $8,306/yr | $8,306/yr |
| Toddler (Center) | $7,157/yr | $7,157/yr |
| Preschool (Center) | $7,157/yr | $7,157/yr |
| Metric | IA | IA |
|---|---|---|
| EPA Facilities | 546 | 546 |
| Water Systems | 1,077 | 1,077 |
| Superfund Sites | 25 | 25 |
| Water Violations | 729 | 729 |
| Metric | Ames | Waterloo |
|---|---|---|
| Median AQI | 43.0 | 48.0 |
| Good Air Days | 70.7% | 55.1% |
| Unhealthy Air Days | N/A | 0 days |
Ames air quality shown at state level. Waterloo has metro-level data.
| Metric | IA | IA |
|---|---|---|
| Water Safety Score | 6/100 | 6/100 |
| Total Violations | 138,271 | 138,271 |
| Health-Based Violations | 27,946 | 27,946 |
| Systems with Violations | 95.2% | 95.2% |
| Metric | IA | IA |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare Access Score | 0/100 | 0/100 |
| Population in Shortage Area | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HPSA Designations | 448 | 448 |
HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.
| Metric | IA | IA |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster Safety Score | 77/100 | 77/100 |
| NRI Risk Score (avg county) | 39.7 | 39.7 |
| Expected Annual Loss Score | 47.9 | 47.9 |
FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.
Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.
Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.
Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.