Metro comparison

Billings vs Missoula

Billings, MT and Missoula, MT side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

35.6
Billings Life Score
D
Billings grade
35.2
Missoula Life Score
D
Missoula grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Billings scores higher on 4 (cost of living, wages, safety, childcare) and Missoula on 3 (rent, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Billings vs Missoula across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Billings vs Missoula across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. BillingsMissoula
Billings vs Missoula across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Billings Missoula ◗
cost of living
50
36
wages
56
38
rent
36
42
safety
25
24
schools
8
9
childcare
36
35
environment
9
60

Billings and Missoula differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Billings has a cost-of-living index of 93.5 vs Missoula's 96.4 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $64,222 in Billings and $63,132 in Missoula. A 2-bedroom averages $1,417/mo vs $1,361/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Billings vs Missoula Comparison

Billings (MT) and Missoula (MT) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 93.5 for Billings against 96.4 for Missoula, a 2.9-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,417/mo in Billings and $1,361/mo in Missoula, a $56/mo difference that compounds to $672 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $64,222 across 86,460 jobs in Billings against $63,132 across 60,010 jobs in Missoula. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Billings carries the same local purchasing power as $103,121 in Missoula - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 426.4 per 100,000 residents in MT vs 426.4 in MT, with property-crime rates of 1645.6 and 1645.6 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: MT lists 826 public schools at a 11.8:1 student-teacher ratio, while MT lists 826 schools at 11.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $11,466/yr in the Billings area versus $11,466/yr in Missoula - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Billings and Missoula are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Billings composite

35.6 /100

Grade D · weighted across 7 dims

Missoula composite

35.2 /100

Grade D · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

-2.9 pts

Billings vs Missoula BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$56 /mo

Billings priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Billings

Billings composite (Grade D)

Missoula

Missoula composite (Grade D)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Billings Missoula
Overall RPP 93.5 96.4
Goods 96.0 96.0
Services 72.4 72.1
Rents 77.4 94.9

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Missoula gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Billings?

$
Equivalent in Missoula: $103,121

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Billings: 93.5, Missoula: 96.4, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Billings Missoula
Studio $1,016/mo $941/mo
1 Bedroom $1,109/mo $1,083/mo
2 Bedroom $1,417/mo $1,361/mo
3 Bedroom $1,951/mo $1,632/mo
4 Bedroom $2,216/mo $1,915/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Billings Missoula
Avg Median Salary $64,222 $63,132
Total Employment 86,460 60,010

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Billings (MT) Missoula (MT)
Violent Crime 426.4 426.4
Property Crime 1645.6 1645.6

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric MT MT
Total Schools 826 826
Student-Teacher Ratio 11.8:1 11.8:1
Charter Schools 0.0% 0.0%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group MT MT
Infant (Center) $11,466/yr $11,466/yr
Toddler (Center) $11,929/yr $11,929/yr
Preschool (Center) $10,243/yr $10,243/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric MT MT
EPA Facilities 79 79
Water Systems 809 809
Superfund Sites 19 19
Water Violations 1,430 1,430
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Billings Missoula
Median AQI 39.0 43.0
Good Air Days 76.2% 64.8%
Unhealthy Air Days 1 days 4 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric MT MT
Water Safety Score 7/100 7/100
Total Violations 297,270 297,270
Health-Based Violations 25,922 25,922
Systems with Violations 94.7% 94.7%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric MT MT
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 315 315

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric MT MT
Disaster Safety Score 85/100 85/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 33.3 33.3
Expected Annual Loss Score 32.3 32.3

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Billings more expensive than Missoula?
Billings has a cost of living index of 93.5 compared to Missoula's 96.4 (national average = 100). Missoula is 2.9 points above Billings on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Billings and Missoula?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,417/mo in Billings vs $1,361/mo in Missoula, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $1,016/mo to $941/mo.
How do salaries compare between Billings and Missoula?
The average median salary across all occupations is $64,222 in Billings and $63,132 in Missoula, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Billings has the same purchasing power as $103,121 in Missoula.
Is Billings or Missoula safer?
At the state level, MT has a violent crime rate of 426.4 per 100,000 residents compared to MT's 426.4 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1645.6 vs 1645.6 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Billings and Missoula?
MT has 826 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 11.8:1, while MT has 826 schools at 11.8:1. Charter schools make up 0.0% of MT schools vs 0.0% in MT. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial