Bismarck composite
54.0 /100
Grade D · weighted across 7 dims
Side-by-side comparison across cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare, and environment — sourced entirely from U.S. federal data, no crowdsourced estimates.
Bismarck and Grand Forks differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Bismarck has a cost-of-living index of 91.0 vs Grand Forks's 86.7 (national average = 100). A 2-bedroom averages $1,175/mo vs $1,089/mo.
Bismarck (ND) and Grand Forks (ND) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline — BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators — so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 91.0 for Bismarck against 86.7 for Grand Forks, a 4.4-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent — the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards — is $1,175/mo in Bismarck and $1,089/mo in Grand Forks, a $86/mo difference that compounds to $1,032 over a year.
Wage data is reported by metro delineation, and one of these metros is missing a BLS record for the latest OES cycle; the salary columns below fall back to available years. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 256.7 per 100,000 residents in ND vs 256.7 in ND, with property-crime rates of 1705.7 and 1705.7 respectively.
Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: ND lists 499 public schools at a 11.7:1 student-teacher ratio, while ND lists 499 schools at 11.7:1 — a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $10,925/yr in the Bismarck area versus $10,925/yr in Grand Forks — a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Bismarck and Grand Forks are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" — they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.
Bismarck composite
54.0 /100
Grade D · weighted across 7 dims
Grand Forks composite
62.5 /100
Grade C · weighted across 7 dims
Cost-of-living gap
4.4 pts
Bismarck vs Grand Forks BEA RPP
2-bed rent delta
$86 /mo
Bismarck priced higher
Bismarck composite (Grade D)
Grand Forks composite (Grade C)
Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.
| Category | Bismarck | Grand Forks |
|---|---|---|
| Overall RPP | 91.0 | 86.7 |
| Goods | 95.7 | 95.6 |
| Services | 75.0 | 77.1 |
| Rents | 84.0 | 59.7 |
What salary in Grand Forks gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Bismarck?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Bismarck: 91.0, Grand Forks: 86.7, national avg = 100).
| Bedrooms | Bismarck | Grand Forks |
|---|---|---|
| Studio | $961/mo | $863/mo |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,030/mo | $868/mo |
| 2 Bedroom | $1,175/mo | $1,089/mo |
| 3 Bedroom | $1,634/mo | $1,515/mo |
| 4 Bedroom | $1,884/mo | $1,827/mo |
| Crime Type (per 100K) | Bismarck (ND) | Grand Forks (ND) |
|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime | 256.7 | 256.7 |
| Property Crime | 1705.7 | 1705.7 |
| Metric | ND | ND |
|---|---|---|
| Total Schools | 499 | 499 |
| Student-Teacher Ratio | 11.7:1 | 11.7:1 |
| Charter Schools | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Age Group | ND | ND |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (Center) | $10,925/yr | $10,925/yr |
| Toddler (Center) | $9,978/yr | $9,978/yr |
| Preschool (Center) | $9,249/yr | $9,249/yr |
| Metric | ND | ND |
|---|---|---|
| EPA Facilities | 104 | 104 |
| Water Systems | 318 | 318 |
| Superfund Sites | 2 | 2 |
| Water Violations | 169 | 169 |
| Metric | Bismarck | Grand Forks |
|---|---|---|
| Median AQI | 40.0 | 37.9 |
| Good Air Days | 73.0% | 81.0% |
| Unhealthy Air Days | 11 days | N/A |
Grand Forks air quality shown at state level. Bismarck has metro-level data.
| Metric | ND | ND |
|---|---|---|
| Water Safety Score | 8/100 | 8/100 |
| Total Violations | 13,624 | 13,624 |
| Health-Based Violations | 2,673 | 2,673 |
| Systems with Violations | 94.0% | 94.0% |
| Metric | ND | ND |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare Access Score | 50/100 | 50/100 |
| Population in Shortage Area | 50.3% | 50.3% |
| HPSA Designations | 203 | 203 |
HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.
| Metric | ND | ND |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster Safety Score | 100/100 | 100/100 |
| NRI Risk Score (avg county) | 22.2 | 22.2 |
| Expected Annual Loss Score | 25.3 | 25.3 |
FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.
Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.
Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.