Metro comparison

Brownsville vs Paducah

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX and Paducah, KY-IL side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

50.7
Brownsville Life Score
B-
Brownsville grade
70.0
Paducah Life Score
A+
Paducah grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Brownsville scores higher on 1 (cost of living) and Paducah on 6 (wages, rent, safety, schools, childcare, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Brownsville vs Paducah across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Brownsville vs Paducah across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. BrownsvillePaducah
Brownsville vs Paducah across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Brownsville Paducah ◗
cost of living
94
94
wages
4
22
rent
88
96
safety
35
77
schools
36
53
childcare
78
88
environment
12
68

Brownsville and Paducah differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Brownsville has a cost-of-living index of 86.0 vs Paducah's 86.1 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $55,295 in Brownsville and $62,516 in Paducah. A 2-bedroom averages $1,047/mo vs $969/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Brownsville vs Paducah Comparison

Brownsville (TX) and Paducah (KY) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 86.0 for Brownsville against 86.1 for Paducah, a 0.1-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,047/mo in Brownsville and $969/mo in Paducah, a $78/mo difference that compounds to $936 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $55,295 across 149,790 jobs in Brownsville against $62,516 across 43,110 jobs in Paducah. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Brownsville carries the same local purchasing power as $100,127 in Paducah - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 394.7 per 100,000 residents in TX vs 225.5 in KY, with property-crime rates of 2058.2 and 1397.1 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: TX lists 9,061 public schools at a 14.7:1 student-teacher ratio, while KY lists 1,395 schools at 15.2:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $7,566/yr in the Brownsville area versus $7,238/yr in Paducah - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Brownsville and Paducah are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Brownsville composite

50.7 /100

Grade B- · weighted across 7 dims

Paducah composite

70.0 /100

Grade A+ · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

-0.1 pts

Brownsville vs Paducah BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$78 /mo

Brownsville priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Brownsville

Brownsville composite (Grade B-)

Paducah

Paducah composite (Grade A+)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Brownsville Paducah
Overall RPP 86.0 86.1
Goods 93.8 96.0
Services 81.2 76.9
Rents 57.7 48.8

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Paducah gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Brownsville?

$
Equivalent in Paducah: $100,127

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Brownsville: 86.0, Paducah: 86.1, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Brownsville Paducah
Studio $773/mo $784/mo
1 Bedroom $866/mo $789/mo
2 Bedroom $1,047/mo $969/mo
3 Bedroom $1,414/mo $1,348/mo
4 Bedroom $1,479/mo $1,415/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Brownsville Paducah
Avg Median Salary $55,295 $62,516
Total Employment 149,790 43,110

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Brownsville (TX) Paducah (KY)
Violent Crime 394.7 225.5
Property Crime 2058.2 1397.1

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric TX KY
Total Schools 9,061 1,395
Student-Teacher Ratio 14.7:1 15.2:1
Charter Schools 11.4% 0.0%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group TX KY
Infant (Center) $7,566/yr $7,238/yr
Toddler (Center) $7,109/yr $6,605/yr
Preschool (Center) $6,926/yr $6,605/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric TX KY
EPA Facilities 2,342 489
Water Systems 4,587 376
Superfund Sites 70 20
Water Violations 33,822 1,788
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Brownsville Paducah
Median AQI 61.0 43.0
Good Air Days 27.1% 74.0%
Unhealthy Air Days 61 days 1 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric TX KY
Water Safety Score 13/100 1/100
Total Violations 746,210 80,482
Health-Based Violations 162,945 12,554
Systems with Violations 90.2% 99.1%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric TX KY
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 912 687

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric TX KY
Disaster Safety Score 64/100 71/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 49.0 44.2
Expected Annual Loss Score 44.7 41.4

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Brownsville more expensive than Paducah?
Brownsville has a cost of living index of 86.0 compared to Paducah's 86.1 (national average = 100). Paducah is 0.1 points above Brownsville on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Brownsville and Paducah?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,047/mo in Brownsville vs $969/mo in Paducah, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $773/mo to $784/mo.
How do salaries compare between Brownsville and Paducah?
The average median salary across all occupations is $55,295 in Brownsville and $62,516 in Paducah, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Brownsville has the same purchasing power as $100,127 in Paducah.
Is Brownsville or Paducah safer?
At the state level, TX has a violent crime rate of 394.7 per 100,000 residents compared to KY's 225.5 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 2058.2 vs 1397.1 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Brownsville and Paducah?
TX has 9,061 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 14.7:1, while KY has 1,395 schools at 15.2:1. Charter schools make up 11.4% of TX schools vs 0.0% in KY. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial