Dallas composite
38.6 /100
Grade C- · weighted across 7 dims
Metro comparison
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX and New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.
Head-to-head verdict
Across the seven dimensions, Dallas scores higher on 4 (cost of living, rent, schools, childcare) and New York on 3 (wages, safety, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.
Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.
Dallas and New York differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Dallas has a cost-of-living index of 103.1 vs New York's 112.6 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $73,476 in Dallas and $87,148 in New York. A 2-bedroom averages $1,931/mo vs $2,324/mo.
How to read this matchup
Dallas (TX) and New York (NY) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 103.1 for Dallas against 112.6 for New York, a 9.5-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,931/mo in Dallas and $2,324/mo in New York, a $393/mo difference that compounds to $4,716 over a year.
On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $73,476 across 4,019,090 jobs in Dallas against $87,148 across 9,414,820 jobs in New York. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Dallas carries the same local purchasing power as $109,189 in New York - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 394.7 per 100,000 residents in TX vs 380.0 in NY, with property-crime rates of 2058.2 and 1661.2 respectively.
Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: TX lists 9,061 public schools at a 14.7:1 student-teacher ratio, while NY lists 4,812 schools at 11.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $7,566/yr in the Dallas area versus $13,869/yr in New York - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Dallas and New York are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.
Dallas composite
38.6 /100
Grade C- · weighted across 7 dims
New York composite
35.1 /100
Grade D · weighted across 7 dims
Cost-of-living gap
-9.5 pts
Dallas vs New York BEA RPP
2-bed rent delta
$393 /mo
New York priced higher
Dallas composite (Grade C-)
New York composite (Grade D)
Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.
| Category | Dallas | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Overall RPP | 103.1 | 112.6 |
| Goods | 102.8 | 110.3 |
| Services | 90.7 | 127.0 |
| Rents | 117.9 | 148.6 |
What salary in New York gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Dallas?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Dallas: 103.1, New York: 112.6, national avg = 100).
| Bedrooms | Dallas | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Studio | $1,582/mo | $1,778/mo |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,648/mo | $2,024/mo |
| 2 Bedroom | $1,931/mo | $2,324/mo |
| 3 Bedroom | $2,431/mo | $2,835/mo |
| 4 Bedroom | $3,091/mo | $3,618/mo |
| Metric | Dallas | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Avg Median Salary | $73,476 | $87,148 |
| Total Employment | 4,019,090 | 9,414,820 |
| Crime Type (per 100K) | Dallas (TX) | New York (NY) |
|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime | 394.7 | 380.0 |
| Property Crime | 2058.2 | 1661.2 |
| Metric | TX | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Total Schools | 9,061 | 4,812 |
| Student-Teacher Ratio | 14.7:1 | 11.8:1 |
| Charter Schools | 11.4% | 7.1% |
| Age Group | TX | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (Center) | $7,566/yr | $13,869/yr |
| Toddler (Center) | $7,109/yr | $12,979/yr |
| Preschool (Center) | $6,926/yr | $11,679/yr |
| Metric | TX | NY |
|---|---|---|
| EPA Facilities | 2,342 | 688 |
| Water Systems | 4,587 | 2,201 |
| Superfund Sites | 70 | 122 |
| Water Violations | 33,822 | 5,270 |
| Metric | Dallas | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Median AQI | 59.0 | 52.0 |
| Good Air Days | 23.5% | 44.8% |
| Unhealthy Air Days | 54 days | 24 days |
| Metric | TX | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Water Safety Score | 13/100 | 7/100 |
| Total Violations | 746,210 | 552,003 |
| Health-Based Violations | 162,945 | 26,817 |
| Systems with Violations | 90.2% | 94.4% |
| Metric | TX | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare Access Score | 0/100 | 0/100 |
| Population in Shortage Area | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HPSA Designations | 912 | 546 |
HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.
| Metric | TX | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster Safety Score | 64/100 | 37/100 |
| NRI Risk Score (avg county) | 49.0 | 69.4 |
| Expected Annual Loss Score | 44.7 | 70.4 |
FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.
Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.
Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.
Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.