2026 data Public-data reference. 11 dimensions compared

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX vs New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

Side-by-side comparison across cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare, and environment — sourced entirely from U.S. federal data, no crowdsourced estimates.

Dallas vs New York: composite livability scores

Dallas79.5336787564766933.9378238341968937.56476683937824New York99.2227979274611337.04663212435233CostWagesRentCrimeSchools
Dallas vs New York: composite livability scores

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dallas and New York differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Dallas has a cost-of-living index of 103.1 vs New York's 112.6 (national average = 100). A 2-bedroom averages $1,931/mo vs $2,324/mo.

Reading the Dallas vs New York Comparison

Dallas (TX) and New York (NY) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline — BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators — so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 103.1 for Dallas against 112.6 for New York, a 9.5-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent — the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards — is $1,931/mo in Dallas and $2,324/mo in New York, a $393/mo difference that compounds to $4,716 over a year.

Wage data is reported by metro delineation, and one of these metros is missing a BLS record for the latest OES cycle; the salary columns below fall back to available years. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 394.7 per 100,000 residents in TX vs 380.0 in NY, with property-crime rates of 2058.2 and 1661.2 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: TX lists 9,061 public schools at a 14.6:1 student-teacher ratio, while NY lists 4,812 schools at 11.7:1 — a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $7,566/yr in the Dallas area versus $13,869/yr in New York — a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Dallas and New York are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" — they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Dallas composite

38.6 /100

Grade F · weighted across 7 dims

New York composite

35.1 /100

Grade F · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

-9.5 pts

Dallas vs New York BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$393 /mo

New York priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Dallas

Dallas composite (Grade F)

New York

New York composite (Grade F)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

Per-dimension comparison: Dallas vs New York

Dallas — Cost103.09New York — Cost112.563Dallas — Salary79.53367875647669New York — Salary99.22279792746113
Per-dimension comparison: Dallas vs New York

💰 Cost of Living PlainCost →

Category Dallas New York
Overall RPP 103.1 112.6
Goods 102.8 110.3
Services 90.7 127.0
Rents 117.9 148.6

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in New York gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Dallas?

$
Equivalent in New York: $109,189

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Dallas: 103.1, New York: 112.6, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) PlainRent →

Bedrooms Dallas New York
Studio $1,582/mo $1,778/mo
1 Bedroom $1,648/mo $2,024/mo
2 Bedroom $1,931/mo $2,324/mo
3 Bedroom $2,431/mo $2,835/mo
4 Bedroom $3,091/mo $3,618/mo

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) PlainCrime →

Crime Type (per 100K) Dallas (TX) New York (NY)
Violent Crime 394.7 380.0
Property Crime 2058.2 1661.2

🎓 Schools (state-level) PlainSchools →

Metric TX NY
Total Schools 9,061 4,812
Student-Teacher Ratio 14.6:1 11.7:1
Charter Schools 11.4% 7.1%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) PlainChildcare →

Age Group TX NY
Infant (Center) $7,566/yr $13,869/yr
Toddler (Center) $7,109/yr $12,979/yr
Preschool (Center) $6,926/yr $11,679/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) PlainEnviro →

Metric TX NY
EPA Facilities 2,342 688
Water Systems 4,587 2,201
Superfund Sites 70 122
Water Violations 33,822 5,270
Government-verified data — Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) PlainAir →

Metric Dallas New York
Median AQI 59.0 52.0
Good Air Days 23.5% 44.8%
Unhealthy Air Days 54 days 24 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) PlainWater →

Metric TX NY
Water Safety Score 13/100 7/100
Total Violations 746,210 552,003
Health-Based Violations 162,945 26,817
Systems with Violations 90.2% 94.4%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) PlainHealthAccess →

Metric TX NY
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 912 546

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) PlainHazard →

Metric TX NY
Disaster Safety Score 64/100 37/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 49.0 69.4
Expected Annual Loss Score 44.7 70.4

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dallas more expensive than New York?
Dallas has a cost of living index of 103.1 compared to New York's 112.6 (national average = 100). New York is 9.5 points above Dallas on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Dallas and New York?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,931/mo in Dallas vs $2,324/mo in New York, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $1,582/mo to $1,778/mo.
How do salaries compare between Dallas and New York?
Wage data is not available for one or both metros.
Is Dallas or New York safer?
At the state level, TX has a violent crime rate of 394.7 per 100,000 residents compared to NY's 380.0 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 2058.2 vs 1661.2 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Dallas and New York?
TX has 9,061 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 14.6:1, while NY has 4,812 schools at 11.7:1. Charter schools make up 11.4% of TX schools vs 7.1% in NY. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial