Metro comparison

Dubuque vs Iowa City

Dubuque, IA and Iowa City, IA side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

62.9
Dubuque Life Score
A
Dubuque grade
62.0
Iowa City Life Score
A
Iowa City grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Dubuque scores higher on 4 (cost of living, rent, safety, childcare) and Iowa City on 3 (wages, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Dubuque vs Iowa City across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. DubuqueIowa City
Dubuque vs Iowa City across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Dubuque Iowa City ◗
cost of living
90
67
wages
37
64
rent
86
74
safety
80
80
schools
48
48
childcare
65
64
environment
14
14

Dubuque and Iowa City differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Dubuque has a cost-of-living index of 87.3 vs Iowa City's 91.5 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $61,930 in Dubuque and $66,752 in Iowa City. A 2-bedroom averages $1,077/mo vs $1,141/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Dubuque vs Iowa City Comparison

Dubuque (IA) and Iowa City (IA) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 87.3 for Dubuque against 91.5 for Iowa City, a 4.2-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,077/mo in Dubuque and $1,141/mo in Iowa City, a $64/mo difference that compounds to $768 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $61,930 across 51,410 jobs in Dubuque against $66,752 across 83,600 jobs in Iowa City. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Dubuque carries the same local purchasing power as $104,788 in Iowa City - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 238.5 per 100,000 residents in IA vs 238.5 in IA, with property-crime rates of 1286.3 and 1286.3 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: IA lists 1,326 public schools at a 14.8:1 student-teacher ratio, while IA lists 1,326 schools at 14.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $8,306/yr in the Dubuque area versus $8,306/yr in Iowa City - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Dubuque and Iowa City are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Dubuque composite

62.9 /100

Grade A · weighted across 7 dims

Iowa City composite

62.0 /100

Grade A · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

-4.2 pts

Dubuque vs Iowa City BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$64 /mo

Iowa City priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Dubuque

Dubuque composite (Grade A)

Iowa City

Iowa City composite (Grade A)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Dubuque Iowa City
Overall RPP 87.3 91.5
Goods 93.7 93.7
Services 81.2 83.7
Rents 64.0 84.0

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Iowa City gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Dubuque?

$
Equivalent in Iowa City: $104,788

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Dubuque: 87.3, Iowa City: 91.5, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Dubuque Iowa City
Studio $774/mo $880/mo
1 Bedroom $841/mo $961/mo
2 Bedroom $1,077/mo $1,141/mo
3 Bedroom $1,450/mo $1,587/mo
4 Bedroom $1,807/mo $1,914/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Dubuque Iowa City
Avg Median Salary $61,930 $66,752
Total Employment 51,410 83,600

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Dubuque (IA) Iowa City (IA)
Violent Crime 238.5 238.5
Property Crime 1286.3 1286.3

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric IA IA
Total Schools 1,326 1,326
Student-Teacher Ratio 14.8:1 14.8:1
Charter Schools 0.3% 0.3%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group IA IA
Infant (Center) $8,306/yr $8,306/yr
Toddler (Center) $7,157/yr $7,157/yr
Preschool (Center) $7,157/yr $7,157/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric IA IA
EPA Facilities 546 546
Water Systems 1,078 1,078
Superfund Sites 25 25
Water Violations 742 742
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Dubuque Iowa City
Median AQI 42.2 37.0
Good Air Days 67.8% 70.1%
Unhealthy Air Days N/A 4 days

Dubuque air quality shown at state level. Iowa City has metro-level data.

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric IA IA
Water Safety Score 6/100 6/100
Total Violations 138,271 138,271
Health-Based Violations 27,946 27,946
Systems with Violations 95.2% 95.2%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric IA IA
Healthcare Access Score 56/100 56/100
Population in Shortage Area 44.1% 44.1%
HPSA Designations 447 447

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric IA IA
Disaster Safety Score 77/100 77/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 39.7 39.7
Expected Annual Loss Score 47.9 47.9

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dubuque more expensive than Iowa City?
Dubuque has a cost of living index of 87.3 compared to Iowa City's 91.5 (national average = 100). Iowa City is 4.2 points above Dubuque on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Dubuque and Iowa City?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,077/mo in Dubuque vs $1,141/mo in Iowa City, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $774/mo to $880/mo.
How do salaries compare between Dubuque and Iowa City?
The average median salary across all occupations is $61,930 in Dubuque and $66,752 in Iowa City, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Dubuque has the same purchasing power as $104,788 in Iowa City.
Is Dubuque or Iowa City safer?
At the state level, IA has a violent crime rate of 238.5 per 100,000 residents compared to IA's 238.5 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1286.3 vs 1286.3 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Dubuque and Iowa City?
IA has 1,326 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 14.8:1, while IA has 1,326 schools at 14.8:1. Charter schools make up 0.3% of IA schools vs 0.3% in IA. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare