Eugene composite
40.9 /100
Grade C- · weighted across 7 dims
Metro comparison
Eugene vs Salem
Eugene-Springfield, OR and Salem, OR side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.
- 40.9
- Eugene Life Score
- C-
- Eugene grade
- 47.6
- Salem Life Score
- C+
- Salem grade
Head-to-head verdict
Across the seven dimensions, Eugene scores higher on 3 (cost of living, safety, childcare) and Salem on 4 (wages, rent, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.
Eugene vs Salem across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)
Where each metro wins, and by how much
Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.
◖ Eugene Salem ◗
cost of living
16
10
wages
76
85
rent
21
28
safety
44
43
schools
76
79
childcare
25
24
environment
28
77
Eugene and Salem differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Eugene has a cost-of-living index of 101.6 vs Salem's 103.6 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $70,223 in Eugene and $73,178 in Salem. A 2-bedroom averages $1,688/mo vs $1,560/mo.
How to read this matchup
Reading the Eugene vs Salem Comparison
Eugene (OR) and Salem (OR) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 101.6 for Eugene against 103.6 for Salem, a 2.1-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,688/mo in Eugene and $1,560/mo in Salem, a $128/mo difference that compounds to $1,536 over a year.
On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $70,223 across 150,180 jobs in Eugene against $73,178 across 179,820 jobs in Salem. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Eugene carries the same local purchasing power as $102,049 in Salem - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 334.6 per 100,000 residents in OR vs 334.6 in OR, with property-crime rates of 2409.8 and 2409.8 respectively.
Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: OR lists 1,277 public schools at a 17.6:1 student-teacher ratio, while OR lists 1,277 schools at 17.6:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $12,639/yr in the Eugene area versus $12,639/yr in Salem - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Eugene and Salem are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.
Salem composite
47.6 /100
Grade C+ · weighted across 7 dims
Cost-of-living gap
-2.1 pts
Eugene vs Salem BEA RPP
2-bed rent delta
$128 /mo
Eugene priced higher
Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale
Eugene
Eugene composite (Grade C-)
Salem
Salem composite (Grade C+)
Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.
💰 Cost of Living BEA →
| Category | Eugene | Salem |
|---|---|---|
| Overall RPP | 101.6 | 103.6 |
| Goods | 105.3 | 105.3 |
| Services | 102.5 | 104.7 |
| Rents | 98.3 | 110.3 |
Salary Equivalent Calculator
What salary in Salem gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Eugene?
$
Equivalent in Salem:
$102,049
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Eugene: 101.6, Salem: 103.6, national avg = 100).
🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →
| Bedrooms | Eugene | Salem |
|---|---|---|
| Studio | $1,223/mo | $1,181/mo |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,286/mo | $1,201/mo |
| 2 Bedroom | $1,688/mo | $1,560/mo |
| 3 Bedroom | $2,348/mo | $2,159/mo |
| 4 Bedroom | $2,832/mo | $2,338/mo |
💼 Wages & Employment BLS →
| Metric | Eugene | Salem |
|---|---|---|
| Avg Median Salary | $70,223 | $73,178 |
| Total Employment | 150,180 | 179,820 |
🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →
| Crime Type (per 100K) | Eugene (OR) | Salem (OR) |
|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime | 334.6 | 334.6 |
| Property Crime | 2409.8 | 2409.8 |
🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Total Schools | 1,277 | 1,277 |
| Student-Teacher Ratio | 17.6:1 | 17.6:1 |
| Charter Schools | 10.1% | 10.1% |
👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →
| Age Group | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (Center) | $12,639/yr | $12,639/yr |
| Toddler (Center) | $11,605/yr | $11,605/yr |
| Preschool (Center) | $9,385/yr | $9,385/yr |
🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| EPA Facilities | 335 | 335 |
| Water Systems | 938 | 938 |
| Superfund Sites | 21 | 21 |
| Water Violations | 2,578 | 2,578 |
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.
💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →
| Metric | Eugene | Salem |
|---|---|---|
| Median AQI | 44.0 | 35.0 |
| Good Air Days | 59.8% | 81.4% |
| Unhealthy Air Days | 16 days | 4 days |
💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Water Safety Score | 2/100 | 2/100 |
| Total Violations | 206,659 | 206,659 |
| Health-Based Violations | 20,339 | 20,339 |
| Systems with Violations | 98.5% | 98.5% |
🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare Access Score | 0/100 | 0/100 |
| Population in Shortage Area | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HPSA Designations | 403 | 403 |
HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.
⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster Safety Score | 45/100 | 45/100 |
| NRI Risk Score (avg county) | 63.4 | 63.4 |
| Expected Annual Loss Score | 63.5 | 63.5 |
FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.
Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Eugene more expensive than Salem? ▼
Eugene has a cost of living index of 101.6 compared to Salem's 103.6 (national average = 100). Salem is 2.1 points above Eugene on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Eugene and Salem? ▼
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,688/mo in Eugene vs $1,560/mo in Salem, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $1,223/mo to $1,181/mo.
How do salaries compare between Eugene and Salem? ▼
The average median salary across all occupations is $70,223 in Eugene and $73,178 in Salem, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Eugene has the same purchasing power as $102,049 in Salem.
Is Eugene or Salem safer? ▼
At the state level, OR has a violent crime rate of 334.6 per 100,000 residents compared to OR's 334.6 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 2409.8 vs 2409.8 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Eugene and Salem? ▼
OR has 1,277 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 17.6:1, while OR has 1,277 schools at 17.6:1. Charter schools make up 10.1% of OR schools vs 10.1% in OR. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from? ▼
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.
Research Guides
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Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.
Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Related
Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial