Grants Pass composite
40.3 /100
Grade C- · weighted across 7 dims
Metro comparison
Grants Pass vs Medford
Grants Pass, OR and Medford, OR side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.
- 40.3
- Grants Pass Life Score
- C-
- Grants Pass grade
- 43.1
- Medford Life Score
- C
- Medford grade
Head-to-head verdict
Across the seven dimensions, Grants Pass scores higher on 4 (cost of living, rent, safety, childcare) and Medford on 3 (wages, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.
Grants Pass vs Medford across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)
Where each metro wins, and by how much
Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.
◖ Grants Pass Medford ◗
cost of living
30
16
wages
39
66
rent
42
30
safety
44
43
schools
76
77
childcare
25
24
environment
35
58
Grants Pass and Medford differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Grants Pass has a cost-of-living index of 97.8 vs Medford's 101.4 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $65,224 in Grants Pass and $67,561 in Medford. A 2-bedroom averages $1,363/mo vs $1,530/mo.
How to read this matchup
Reading the Grants Pass vs Medford Comparison
Grants Pass (OR) and Medford (OR) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 97.8 for Grants Pass against 101.4 for Medford, a 3.7-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,363/mo in Grants Pass and $1,530/mo in Medford, a $167/mo difference that compounds to $2,004 over a year.
On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $65,224 across 25,220 jobs in Grants Pass against $67,561 across 82,860 jobs in Medford. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Grants Pass carries the same local purchasing power as $103,757 in Medford - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 334.6 per 100,000 residents in OR vs 334.6 in OR, with property-crime rates of 2409.8 and 2409.8 respectively.
Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: OR lists 1,277 public schools at a 17.6:1 student-teacher ratio, while OR lists 1,277 schools at 17.6:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $12,639/yr in the Grants Pass area versus $12,639/yr in Medford - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Grants Pass and Medford are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.
Medford composite
43.1 /100
Grade C · weighted across 7 dims
Cost-of-living gap
-3.7 pts
Grants Pass vs Medford BEA RPP
2-bed rent delta
$167 /mo
Medford priced higher
Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale
Grants Pass
Grants Pass composite (Grade C-)
Medford
Medford composite (Grade C)
Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.
💰 Cost of Living BEA →
| Category | Grants Pass | Medford |
|---|---|---|
| Overall RPP | 97.8 | 101.4 |
| Goods | 105.3 | 105.3 |
| Services | 103.6 | 102.3 |
| Rents | 79.9 | 97.7 |
Salary Equivalent Calculator
What salary in Medford gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Grants Pass?
$
Equivalent in Medford:
$103,757
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Grants Pass: 97.8, Medford: 101.4, national avg = 100).
🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →
| Bedrooms | Grants Pass | Medford |
|---|---|---|
| Studio | $940/mo | $1,055/mo |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,039/mo | $1,229/mo |
| 2 Bedroom | $1,363/mo | $1,530/mo |
| 3 Bedroom | $1,896/mo | $2,128/mo |
| 4 Bedroom | $2,014/mo | $2,514/mo |
💼 Wages & Employment BLS →
| Metric | Grants Pass | Medford |
|---|---|---|
| Avg Median Salary | $65,224 | $67,561 |
| Total Employment | 25,220 | 82,860 |
🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →
| Crime Type (per 100K) | Grants Pass (OR) | Medford (OR) |
|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime | 334.6 | 334.6 |
| Property Crime | 2409.8 | 2409.8 |
🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Total Schools | 1,277 | 1,277 |
| Student-Teacher Ratio | 17.6:1 | 17.6:1 |
| Charter Schools | 10.1% | 10.1% |
👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →
| Age Group | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (Center) | $12,639/yr | $12,639/yr |
| Toddler (Center) | $11,605/yr | $11,605/yr |
| Preschool (Center) | $9,385/yr | $9,385/yr |
🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| EPA Facilities | 335 | 335 |
| Water Systems | 938 | 938 |
| Superfund Sites | 21 | 21 |
| Water Violations | 2,578 | 2,578 |
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.
💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →
| Metric | Grants Pass | Medford |
|---|---|---|
| Median AQI | 29.0 | 41.0 |
| Good Air Days | 77.6% | 71.6% |
| Unhealthy Air Days | 8 days | 5 days |
💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Water Safety Score | 2/100 | 2/100 |
| Total Violations | 206,659 | 206,659 |
| Health-Based Violations | 20,339 | 20,339 |
| Systems with Violations | 98.5% | 98.5% |
🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare Access Score | 0/100 | 0/100 |
| Population in Shortage Area | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HPSA Designations | 403 | 403 |
HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.
⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →
| Metric | OR | OR |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster Safety Score | 45/100 | 45/100 |
| NRI Risk Score (avg county) | 63.4 | 63.4 |
| Expected Annual Loss Score | 63.5 | 63.5 |
FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.
Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Grants Pass more expensive than Medford? ▼
Grants Pass has a cost of living index of 97.8 compared to Medford's 101.4 (national average = 100). Medford is 3.7 points above Grants Pass on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Grants Pass and Medford? ▼
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,363/mo in Grants Pass vs $1,530/mo in Medford, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $940/mo to $1,055/mo.
How do salaries compare between Grants Pass and Medford? ▼
The average median salary across all occupations is $65,224 in Grants Pass and $67,561 in Medford, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Grants Pass has the same purchasing power as $103,757 in Medford.
Is Grants Pass or Medford safer? ▼
At the state level, OR has a violent crime rate of 334.6 per 100,000 residents compared to OR's 334.6 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 2409.8 vs 2409.8 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Grants Pass and Medford? ▼
OR has 1,277 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 17.6:1, while OR has 1,277 schools at 17.6:1. Charter schools make up 10.1% of OR schools vs 10.1% in OR. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from? ▼
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.
Research Guides
Explore more
Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.
Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Related
Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial