Metro comparison

Grants Pass vs Portland

Grants Pass, OR and Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

40.3
Grants Pass Life Score
C-
Grants Pass grade
45.7
Portland Life Score
C+
Portland grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Grants Pass scores higher on 4 (cost of living, rent, safety, childcare) and Portland on 3 (wages, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Grants Pass vs Portland across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Grants Pass vs Portland across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. Grants PassPortland
Grants Pass vs Portland across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Grants Pass Portland ◗
cost of living
30
7
wages
39
94
rent
42
11
safety
44
43
schools
76
79
childcare
25
24
environment
35
72

Grants Pass and Portland differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Grants Pass has a cost-of-living index of 97.8 vs Portland's 105.4 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $65,224 in Grants Pass and $79,572 in Portland. A 2-bedroom averages $1,363/mo vs $1,922/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Grants Pass vs Portland Comparison

Grants Pass (OR) and Portland (OR) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 97.8 for Grants Pass against 105.4 for Portland, a 7.7-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,363/mo in Grants Pass and $1,922/mo in Portland, a $559/mo difference that compounds to $6,708 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $65,224 across 25,220 jobs in Grants Pass against $79,572 across 1,180,420 jobs in Portland. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Grants Pass carries the same local purchasing power as $107,837 in Portland - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 334.6 per 100,000 residents in OR vs 334.6 in OR, with property-crime rates of 2409.8 and 2409.8 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: OR lists 1,277 public schools at a 17.6:1 student-teacher ratio, while OR lists 1,277 schools at 17.6:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $12,639/yr in the Grants Pass area versus $12,639/yr in Portland - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Grants Pass and Portland are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Grants Pass composite

40.3 /100

Grade C- · weighted across 7 dims

Portland composite

45.7 /100

Grade C+ · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

-7.7 pts

Grants Pass vs Portland BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$559 /mo

Portland priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Grants Pass

Grants Pass composite (Grade C-)

Portland

Portland composite (Grade C+)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Grants Pass Portland
Overall RPP 97.8 105.4
Goods 105.3 105.2
Services 103.6 107.0
Rents 79.9 125.1

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Portland gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Grants Pass?

$
Equivalent in Portland: $107,837

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Grants Pass: 97.8, Portland: 105.4, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Grants Pass Portland
Studio $940/mo $1,570/mo
1 Bedroom $1,039/mo $1,677/mo
2 Bedroom $1,363/mo $1,922/mo
3 Bedroom $1,896/mo $2,619/mo
4 Bedroom $2,014/mo $3,109/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Grants Pass Portland
Avg Median Salary $65,224 $79,572
Total Employment 25,220 1,180,420

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Grants Pass (OR) Portland (OR)
Violent Crime 334.6 334.6
Property Crime 2409.8 2409.8

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric OR OR
Total Schools 1,277 1,277
Student-Teacher Ratio 17.6:1 17.6:1
Charter Schools 10.1% 10.1%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group OR OR
Infant (Center) $12,639/yr $12,639/yr
Toddler (Center) $11,605/yr $11,605/yr
Preschool (Center) $9,385/yr $9,385/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric OR OR
EPA Facilities 335 335
Water Systems 938 938
Superfund Sites 21 21
Water Violations 2,578 2,578
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Grants Pass Portland
Median AQI 29.0 38.0
Good Air Days 77.6% 76.5%
Unhealthy Air Days 8 days 6 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric OR OR
Water Safety Score 2/100 2/100
Total Violations 206,659 206,659
Health-Based Violations 20,339 20,339
Systems with Violations 98.5% 98.5%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric OR OR
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 403 403

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric OR OR
Disaster Safety Score 45/100 45/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 63.4 63.4
Expected Annual Loss Score 63.5 63.5

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Grants Pass more expensive than Portland?
Grants Pass has a cost of living index of 97.8 compared to Portland's 105.4 (national average = 100). Portland is 7.7 points above Grants Pass on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Grants Pass and Portland?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,363/mo in Grants Pass vs $1,922/mo in Portland, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $940/mo to $1,570/mo.
How do salaries compare between Grants Pass and Portland?
The average median salary across all occupations is $65,224 in Grants Pass and $79,572 in Portland, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Grants Pass has the same purchasing power as $107,837 in Portland.
Is Grants Pass or Portland safer?
At the state level, OR has a violent crime rate of 334.6 per 100,000 residents compared to OR's 334.6 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 2409.8 vs 2409.8 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Grants Pass and Portland?
OR has 1,277 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 17.6:1, while OR has 1,277 schools at 17.6:1. Charter schools make up 10.1% of OR schools vs 10.1% in OR. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial