Metro comparison

Grants Pass vs Salem

Grants Pass, OR and Salem, OR side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

40.3
Grants Pass Life Score
C-
Grants Pass grade
47.6
Salem Life Score
C+
Salem grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Grants Pass scores higher on 4 (cost of living, rent, safety, childcare) and Salem on 3 (wages, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Grants Pass vs Salem across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Grants Pass vs Salem across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. Grants PassSalem
Grants Pass vs Salem across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Grants Pass Salem ◗
cost of living
30
10
wages
39
85
rent
42
28
safety
44
43
schools
76
79
childcare
25
24
environment
35
77

Grants Pass and Salem differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Grants Pass has a cost-of-living index of 97.8 vs Salem's 103.6 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $65,224 in Grants Pass and $73,178 in Salem. A 2-bedroom averages $1,363/mo vs $1,560/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Grants Pass vs Salem Comparison

Grants Pass (OR) and Salem (OR) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 97.8 for Grants Pass against 103.6 for Salem, a 5.9-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,363/mo in Grants Pass and $1,560/mo in Salem, a $197/mo difference that compounds to $2,364 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $65,224 across 25,220 jobs in Grants Pass against $73,178 across 179,820 jobs in Salem. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Grants Pass carries the same local purchasing power as $106,024 in Salem - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 334.6 per 100,000 residents in OR vs 334.6 in OR, with property-crime rates of 2409.8 and 2409.8 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: OR lists 1,277 public schools at a 17.6:1 student-teacher ratio, while OR lists 1,277 schools at 17.6:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $12,639/yr in the Grants Pass area versus $12,639/yr in Salem - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Grants Pass and Salem are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Grants Pass composite

40.3 /100

Grade C- · weighted across 7 dims

Salem composite

47.6 /100

Grade C+ · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

-5.9 pts

Grants Pass vs Salem BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$197 /mo

Salem priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Grants Pass

Grants Pass composite (Grade C-)

Salem

Salem composite (Grade C+)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Grants Pass Salem
Overall RPP 97.8 103.6
Goods 105.3 105.3
Services 103.6 104.7
Rents 79.9 110.3

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Salem gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Grants Pass?

$
Equivalent in Salem: $106,024

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Grants Pass: 97.8, Salem: 103.6, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Grants Pass Salem
Studio $940/mo $1,181/mo
1 Bedroom $1,039/mo $1,201/mo
2 Bedroom $1,363/mo $1,560/mo
3 Bedroom $1,896/mo $2,159/mo
4 Bedroom $2,014/mo $2,338/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Grants Pass Salem
Avg Median Salary $65,224 $73,178
Total Employment 25,220 179,820

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Grants Pass (OR) Salem (OR)
Violent Crime 334.6 334.6
Property Crime 2409.8 2409.8

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric OR OR
Total Schools 1,277 1,277
Student-Teacher Ratio 17.6:1 17.6:1
Charter Schools 10.1% 10.1%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group OR OR
Infant (Center) $12,639/yr $12,639/yr
Toddler (Center) $11,605/yr $11,605/yr
Preschool (Center) $9,385/yr $9,385/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric OR OR
EPA Facilities 335 335
Water Systems 938 938
Superfund Sites 21 21
Water Violations 2,578 2,578
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Grants Pass Salem
Median AQI 29.0 35.0
Good Air Days 77.6% 81.4%
Unhealthy Air Days 8 days 4 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric OR OR
Water Safety Score 2/100 2/100
Total Violations 206,659 206,659
Health-Based Violations 20,339 20,339
Systems with Violations 98.5% 98.5%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric OR OR
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 403 403

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric OR OR
Disaster Safety Score 45/100 45/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 63.4 63.4
Expected Annual Loss Score 63.5 63.5

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Grants Pass more expensive than Salem?
Grants Pass has a cost of living index of 97.8 compared to Salem's 103.6 (national average = 100). Salem is 5.9 points above Grants Pass on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Grants Pass and Salem?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,363/mo in Grants Pass vs $1,560/mo in Salem, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $940/mo to $1,181/mo.
How do salaries compare between Grants Pass and Salem?
The average median salary across all occupations is $65,224 in Grants Pass and $73,178 in Salem, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Grants Pass has the same purchasing power as $106,024 in Salem.
Is Grants Pass or Salem safer?
At the state level, OR has a violent crime rate of 334.6 per 100,000 residents compared to OR's 334.6 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 2409.8 vs 2409.8 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Grants Pass and Salem?
OR has 1,277 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 17.6:1, while OR has 1,277 schools at 17.6:1. Charter schools make up 10.1% of OR schools vs 10.1% in OR. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial