2026 data Public-data reference. 11 dimensions compared

Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI vs Oshkosh-Neenah, WI

Side-by-side comparison across cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare, and environment — sourced entirely from U.S. federal data, no crowdsourced estimates.

Milwaukee vs Oshkosh: composite livability scores

Milwaukee33.4196891191709880.0518134715025846.113989637305760.6217616580310947.92746113989637Oshkosh54.4041450777202168.1347150259067372.7979274611398960.36269430051813648.18652849740933CostWagesRentCrimeSchools
Milwaukee vs Oshkosh: composite livability scores

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Milwaukee and Oshkosh differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Milwaukee has a cost-of-living index of 96.9 vs Oshkosh's 92.9 (national average = 100). A 2-bedroom averages $1,338/mo vs $1,149/mo.

Reading the Milwaukee vs Oshkosh Comparison

Milwaukee (WI) and Oshkosh (WI) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline — BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators — so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 96.9 for Milwaukee against 92.9 for Oshkosh, a 4.0-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent — the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards — is $1,338/mo in Milwaukee and $1,149/mo in Oshkosh, a $189/mo difference that compounds to $2,268 over a year.

Wage data is reported by metro delineation, and one of these metros is missing a BLS record for the latest OES cycle; the salary columns below fall back to available years. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 279.6 per 100,000 residents in WI vs 279.6 in WI, with property-crime rates of 1156.8 and 1156.8 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: WI lists 2,205 public schools at a 15.1:1 student-teacher ratio, while WI lists 2,205 schools at 15.1:1 — a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $11,256/yr in the Milwaukee area versus $11,256/yr in Oshkosh — a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Milwaukee and Oshkosh are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" — they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Milwaukee composite

53.5 /100

Grade D · weighted across 7 dims

Oshkosh composite

60.1 /100

Grade C · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

4.0 pts

Milwaukee vs Oshkosh BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$189 /mo

Milwaukee priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Milwaukee

Milwaukee composite (Grade D)

Oshkosh

Oshkosh composite (Grade C)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

Per-dimension comparison: Milwaukee vs Oshkosh

Milwaukee — Cost96.937Oshkosh — Cost92.929Milwaukee — Salary80.05181347150258Oshkosh — Salary68.13471502590673
Per-dimension comparison: Milwaukee vs Oshkosh

💰 Cost of Living PlainCost →

Category Milwaukee Oshkosh
Overall RPP 96.9 92.9
Goods 93.8 93.8
Services 91.6 90.6
Rents 97.1 74.4

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Oshkosh gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Milwaukee?

$
Equivalent in Oshkosh: $95,865

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Milwaukee: 96.9, Oshkosh: 92.9, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) PlainRent →

Bedrooms Milwaukee Oshkosh
Studio $1,027/mo $875/mo
1 Bedroom $1,119/mo $889/mo
2 Bedroom $1,338/mo $1,149/mo
3 Bedroom $1,648/mo $1,543/mo
4 Bedroom $1,784/mo $1,651/mo

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) PlainCrime →

Crime Type (per 100K) Milwaukee (WI) Oshkosh (WI)
Violent Crime 279.6 279.6
Property Crime 1156.8 1156.8

🎓 Schools (state-level) PlainSchools →

Metric WI WI
Total Schools 2,205 2,205
Student-Teacher Ratio 15.1:1 15.1:1
Charter Schools 10.7% 10.7%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) PlainChildcare →

Age Group WI WI
Infant (Center) $11,256/yr $11,256/yr
Toddler (Center) $10,203/yr $10,203/yr
Preschool (Center) $10,203/yr $10,203/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) PlainEnviro →

Metric WI WI
EPA Facilities 991 991
Water Systems 977 977
Superfund Sites 46 46
Water Violations 2,233 2,233
Government-verified data — Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) PlainAir →

Metric Milwaukee Oshkosh
Median AQI 45.0 37.6
Good Air Days 64.5% 83.6%
Unhealthy Air Days 11 days N/A

Oshkosh air quality shown at state level. Milwaukee has metro-level data.

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) PlainWater →

Metric WI WI
Water Safety Score 36/100 36/100
Total Violations 285,161 285,161
Health-Based Violations 58,688 58,688
Systems with Violations 72.1% 72.1%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) PlainHealthAccess →

Metric WI WI
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 454 454

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) PlainHazard →

Metric WI WI
Disaster Safety Score 51/100 51/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 59.1 59.1
Expected Annual Loss Score 62.0 62.0

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Milwaukee more expensive than Oshkosh?
Milwaukee has a cost of living index of 96.9 compared to Oshkosh's 92.9 (national average = 100). Milwaukee is 4.0 points above Oshkosh on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Milwaukee and Oshkosh?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,338/mo in Milwaukee vs $1,149/mo in Oshkosh, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $1,027/mo to $875/mo.
How do salaries compare between Milwaukee and Oshkosh?
Wage data is not available for one or both metros.
Is Milwaukee or Oshkosh safer?
At the state level, WI has a violent crime rate of 279.6 per 100,000 residents compared to WI's 279.6 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1156.8 vs 1156.8 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Milwaukee and Oshkosh?
WI has 2,205 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 15.1:1, while WI has 2,205 schools at 15.1:1. Charter schools make up 10.7% of WI schools vs 10.7% in WI. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial