Norwich composite
46.0 /100
Grade C+ · weighted across 7 dims
Metro comparison
Norwich vs Waterbury
Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT and Waterbury-Shelton, CT side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.
- 46.0
- Norwich Life Score
- C+
- Norwich grade
- 48.7
- Waterbury Life Score
- B-
- Waterbury grade
Head-to-head verdict
Across the seven dimensions, Norwich scores higher on 3 (wages, safety, childcare) and Waterbury on 4 (cost of living, rent, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.
Norwich vs Waterbury across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)
Where each metro wins, and by how much
Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.
◖ Norwich Waterbury ◗
cost of living
20
24
wages
91
83
rent
12
15
safety
90
90
schools
10
11
childcare
10
9
environment
65
95
Norwich and Waterbury differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Norwich has a cost-of-living index of 100.4 vs Waterbury's 99.8 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $77,653 in Norwich and $72,471 in Waterbury. A 2-bedroom averages $1,866/mo vs $1,788/mo.
How to read this matchup
Reading the Norwich vs Waterbury Comparison
Norwich (CT) and Waterbury (CT) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 100.4 for Norwich against 99.8 for Waterbury, a 0.7-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,866/mo in Norwich and $1,788/mo in Waterbury, a $78/mo difference that compounds to $936 over a year.
On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $77,653 across 107,970 jobs in Norwich against $72,471 across 153,560 jobs in Waterbury. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Norwich carries the same local purchasing power as $99,336 in Waterbury - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 139.0 per 100,000 residents in CT vs 139.0 in CT, with property-crime rates of 1396.7 and 1396.7 respectively.
Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: CT lists 1,005 public schools at a 12.1:1 student-teacher ratio, while CT lists 1,005 schools at 12.1:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $17,127/yr in the Norwich area versus $17,127/yr in Waterbury - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Norwich and Waterbury are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.
Waterbury composite
48.7 /100
Grade B- · weighted across 7 dims
Cost-of-living gap
0.7 pts
Norwich vs Waterbury BEA RPP
2-bed rent delta
$78 /mo
Norwich priced higher
Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale
Norwich
Norwich composite (Grade C+)
Waterbury
Waterbury composite (Grade B-)
Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.
💰 Cost of Living BEA →
| Category | Norwich | Waterbury |
|---|---|---|
| Overall RPP | 100.4 | 99.8 |
| Goods | 97.3 | 97.3 |
| Services | 148.6 | 147.6 |
| Rents | 93.7 | 89.1 |
Salary Equivalent Calculator
What salary in Waterbury gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Norwich?
$
Equivalent in Waterbury:
$99,336
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Norwich: 100.4, Waterbury: 99.8, national avg = 100).
🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →
| Bedrooms | Norwich | Waterbury |
|---|---|---|
| Studio | $1,287/mo | $1,246/mo |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,496/mo | $1,445/mo |
| 2 Bedroom | $1,866/mo | $1,788/mo |
| 3 Bedroom | $2,406/mo | $2,210/mo |
| 4 Bedroom | $2,988/mo | $2,864/mo |
💼 Wages & Employment BLS →
| Metric | Norwich | Waterbury |
|---|---|---|
| Avg Median Salary | $77,653 | $72,471 |
| Total Employment | 107,970 | 153,560 |
🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →
| Crime Type (per 100K) | Norwich (CT) | Waterbury (CT) |
|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime | 139.0 | 139.0 |
| Property Crime | 1396.7 | 1396.7 |
🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →
| Metric | CT | CT |
|---|---|---|
| Total Schools | 1,005 | 1,005 |
| Student-Teacher Ratio | 12.1:1 | 12.1:1 |
| Charter Schools | 2.1% | 2.1% |
👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →
| Age Group | CT | CT |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (Center) | $17,127/yr | $17,127/yr |
| Toddler (Center) | $17,127/yr | $17,127/yr |
| Preschool (Center) | $13,559/yr | $13,559/yr |
🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →
| Metric | CT | CT |
|---|---|---|
| EPA Facilities | 306 | 306 |
| Water Systems | 503 | 503 |
| Superfund Sites | 17 | 17 |
| Water Violations | 749 | 749 |
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.
💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →
| Metric | Norwich | Waterbury |
|---|---|---|
| Median AQI | 37.0 | 38.5 |
| Good Air Days | 84.7% | 81.7% |
| Unhealthy Air Days | 5 days | N/A |
Waterbury air quality shown at state level. Norwich has metro-level data.
💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →
| Metric | CT | CT |
|---|---|---|
| Water Safety Score | 8/100 | 8/100 |
| Total Violations | 206,662 | 206,662 |
| Health-Based Violations | 21,779 | 21,779 |
| Systems with Violations | 94.0% | 94.0% |
🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →
| Metric | CT | CT |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare Access Score | 0/100 | 0/100 |
| Population in Shortage Area | 100.0% | 100.0% |
| HPSA Designations | 105 | 105 |
HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.
⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →
| Metric | CT | CT |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster Safety Score | 13/100 | 13/100 |
| NRI Risk Score (avg county) | 87.6 | 87.6 |
| Expected Annual Loss Score | 90.0 | 90.0 |
FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.
Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Norwich more expensive than Waterbury? ▼
Norwich has a cost of living index of 100.4 compared to Waterbury's 99.8 (national average = 100). Norwich is 0.7 points above Waterbury on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Norwich and Waterbury? ▼
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,866/mo in Norwich vs $1,788/mo in Waterbury, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $1,287/mo to $1,246/mo.
How do salaries compare between Norwich and Waterbury? ▼
The average median salary across all occupations is $77,653 in Norwich and $72,471 in Waterbury, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Norwich has the same purchasing power as $99,336 in Waterbury.
Is Norwich or Waterbury safer? ▼
At the state level, CT has a violent crime rate of 139.0 per 100,000 residents compared to CT's 139.0 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1396.7 vs 1396.7 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Norwich and Waterbury? ▼
CT has 1,005 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 12.1:1, while CT has 1,005 schools at 12.1:1. Charter schools make up 2.1% of CT schools vs 2.1% in CT. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from? ▼
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.
Research Guides
Explore more
Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.
Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Related
Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial