2026 data Public-data reference. 11 dimensions compared

Paducah, KY-IL vs Winston-Salem, NC

Side-by-side comparison across cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare, and environment — sourced entirely from U.S. federal data, no crowdsourced estimates.

Paducah vs Winston: composite livability scores

Paducah93.7823834196891396.1139896373056976.9430051813471553.10880829015544Winston62.4352331606217636.0103626943005296.8911917098445692.227979274611462.43523316062176CostWagesRentCrimeSchools
Paducah vs Winston: composite livability scores

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Paducah and Winston differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Paducah has a cost-of-living index of 86.1 vs Winston's 92.0 (national average = 100). A 2-bedroom averages $969/mo vs $960/mo.

Reading the Paducah vs Winston Comparison

Paducah (KY) and Winston (NC) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline — BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators — so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 86.1 for Paducah against 92.0 for Winston, a 6.0-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent — the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards — is $969/mo in Paducah and $960/mo in Winston, a $9/mo difference that compounds to $108 over a year.

Wage data is reported by metro delineation, and one of these metros is missing a BLS record for the latest OES cycle; the salary columns below fall back to available years. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 225.5 per 100,000 residents in KY vs 364.6 in NC, with property-crime rates of 1397.1 and 1929.5 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: KY lists 1,395 public schools at a 15.6:1 student-teacher ratio, while NC lists 2,703 schools at 16.4:1 — a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $7,238/yr in the Paducah area versus $9,487/yr in Winston — a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Paducah and Winston are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" — they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Paducah composite

70.0 /100

Grade C+ · weighted across 7 dims

Winston composite

69.8 /100

Grade C+ · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

-6.0 pts

Paducah vs Winston BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$9 /mo

Paducah priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Paducah

Paducah composite (Grade C+)

Winston

Winston composite (Grade C+)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

Per-dimension comparison: Paducah vs Winston

Paducah — Cost86.084Winston — Cost92.043Paducah — Salary21.502590673575128Winston — Salary36.01036269430052
Per-dimension comparison: Paducah vs Winston

💰 Cost of Living PlainCost →

Category Paducah Winston
Overall RPP 86.1 92.0
Goods 96.0 96.6
Services 76.9 88.4
Rents 48.8 71.4

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Winston gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Paducah?

$
Equivalent in Winston: $106,922

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Paducah: 86.1, Winston: 92.0, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) PlainRent →

Bedrooms Paducah Winston
Studio $784/mo $816/mo
1 Bedroom $789/mo $876/mo
2 Bedroom $969/mo $960/mo
3 Bedroom $1,348/mo $1,316/mo
4 Bedroom $1,415/mo $1,591/mo

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) PlainCrime →

Crime Type (per 100K) Paducah (KY) Winston (NC)
Violent Crime 225.5 364.6
Property Crime 1397.1 1929.5

🎓 Schools (state-level) PlainSchools →

Metric KY NC
Total Schools 1,395 2,703
Student-Teacher Ratio 15.6:1 16.4:1
Charter Schools 0.0% 7.6%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) PlainChildcare →

Age Group KY NC
Infant (Center) $7,238/yr $9,487/yr
Toddler (Center) $6,605/yr $7,856/yr
Preschool (Center) $6,605/yr $6,548/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) PlainEnviro →

Metric KY NC
EPA Facilities 489 924
Water Systems 376 1,965
Superfund Sites 20 42
Water Violations 1,788 2,788
Government-verified data — Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) PlainAir →

Metric Paducah Winston
Median AQI 43.0 50.0
Good Air Days 74.0% 51.6%
Unhealthy Air Days 1 days 4 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) PlainWater →

Metric KY NC
Water Safety Score 1/100 9/100
Total Violations 80,482 524,053
Health-Based Violations 12,554 38,492
Systems with Violations 99.1% 92.9%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) PlainHealthAccess →

Metric KY NC
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 687 613

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) PlainHazard →

Metric KY NC
Disaster Safety Score 71/100 41/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 44.2 66.7
Expected Annual Loss Score 41.4 62.6

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Paducah more expensive than Winston?
Paducah has a cost of living index of 86.1 compared to Winston's 92.0 (national average = 100). Winston is 6.0 points above Paducah on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Paducah and Winston?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $969/mo in Paducah vs $960/mo in Winston, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $784/mo to $816/mo.
How do salaries compare between Paducah and Winston?
Wage data is not available for one or both metros.
Is Paducah or Winston safer?
At the state level, KY has a violent crime rate of 225.5 per 100,000 residents compared to NC's 364.6 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1397.1 vs 1929.5 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Paducah and Winston?
KY has 1,395 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 15.6:1, while NC has 2,703 schools at 16.4:1. Charter schools make up 0.0% of KY schools vs 7.6% in NC. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Related

Data sourced from official U.S. government datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial