Home / States /

California vs District of Columbia

Full comparison across 7 data dimensions from official U.S. government sources.

Reading the California vs District of Columbia Comparison

California and District of Columbia are compared here using the state-tier cuts of the same federal feeds that supply the metro pages, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rent averages, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics rolled up to the state, FBI Uniform Crime Reports at state resolution, NCES school counts, and Department of Labor childcare cost filings. The overall cost index is 110.7 in California against 109.9 in District of Columbia, a 0.8-point gap on a scale where 100 is the national average, points above 100 mean goods and services cost more than the typical U.S. bundle, points below mean less. Two-bedroom Fair Market Rent averages $2,053/mo in California vs $2,246/mo in District of Columbia, a statewide headline that masks wide intra-state spread, rural counties and core metros inside the same state often differ by a factor of two or more.

BLS reports a median salary of $83,172 across 18,087,660 jobs in California versus $89,678 across 681,990 jobs in District of Columbia. After adjusting through BEA Regional Price Parities, $100,000 earned in California has the same in-state purchasing power as $99,260 in District of Columbia - the single most important lens for comparing nominal salaries between states, because wages and rents usually move together. On public safety, FBI UCR reports violent-crime rates of 476.8 per 100,000 residents in California vs 1015.2 in District of Columbia, with property-crime rates of 1985.9 and 3725.9 respectively, state-level rates blend urban, suburban and rural incidence, so local readings inside either state will deviate substantially from these averages.

NCES reports 10,006 public schools in California at a 21.6:1 student-teacher ratio against 243 schools at 11.8:1 in District of Columbia. Charter share, a signal of school-market structure, is 12.8% in California vs 51.9% in District of Columbia. The practical frame: no two states score the same across cost, housing, wages, safety, and schools at once, and a state that "wins" on one dimension routinely loses on another. The tables below break each dimension out so a household can weight the ones that matter for its own situation, cost-of-living purchasing power for retirees, schools for families, wages for career relocators, rent for renters not buying, rather than collapsing them into a single winner-takes-all verdict. All figures trace back to federal agencies named in each section.

๐Ÿ’ฐ Cost of Living BEA โ†’

CategoryCaliforniaDistrict of Columbia
Overall RPP 110.7 109.9
Goods 106.1 106.5
Services 158.9 112.8
Rents 154.3 155.0

Salary Equivalent

$100,000 in California = $99,260 in District of Columbia

๐Ÿ  Average Rent (FMR) HUD โ†’

BedroomsCaliforniaDistrict of Columbia
Studio $1,513/mo $1,953/mo
1 Bedroom $1,647/mo $2,015/mo
2 Bedroom $2,053/mo $2,246/mo
3 Bedroom $2,752/mo $2,835/mo
4 Bedroom $3,164/mo $3,332/mo

๐Ÿ›ก๏ธ Crime Rates FBI โ†’

Crime Type (per 100K)CaliforniaDistrict of Columbia
Violent Crime 476.8 1015.2
Property Crime 1985.9 3725.9

๐Ÿ’ผ Wages & Employment BLS โ†’

MetricCaliforniaDistrict of Columbia
Avg Median Salary $83,172 $89,678
Total Employment 18,087,660 681,990

๐ŸŽ“ Schools NCES โ†’

MetricCaliforniaDistrict of Columbia
Total Schools 10,006 243
Student-Teacher Ratio 21.6:1 11.8:1
Charter Schools 12.8% 51.9%

๐Ÿ‘ถ Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) DOL โ†’

Age GroupCaliforniaDistrict of Columbia
Infant (Center) $17,920/yr $25,480/yr
Toddler (Center) $12,300/yr $23,431/yr
Preschool (Center) $11,385/yr $20,410/yr

๐ŸŒฟ Environment EPA โ†’

MetricCaliforniaDistrict of Columbia
EPA Facilities 1,426 12
Water Systems 3,077 12
Superfund Sites 116 1
Water Violations 17,550 51

Frequently Asked Questions

Is California more expensive than District of Columbia?
California has a cost of living index of 110.7 compared to District of Columbia's 109.9 (national average = 100). California is 0.8 points more expensive on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
How do rents compare between California and District of Columbia?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $2,053/mo in California vs $2,246/mo in District of Columbia, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data.
Which state has higher salaries - California or District of Columbia?
The average median salary is $83,172 in California and $89,678 in District of Columbia, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. California has 18,087,660 total employed vs 681,990 in District of Columbia.
Is California or District of Columbia safer?
California has a violent crime rate of 476.8 per 100,000 residents compared to District of Columbia's 1015.2. Property crime rates are 1985.9 vs 3725.9 per 100,000, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare in California vs District of Columbia?
California has 10,006 public schools with a student-teacher ratio of 21.6:1, while District of Columbia has 243 at 11.8:1. Charter schools make up 12.8% in California vs 51.9% in District of Columbia. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the state comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), FBI UCR (crime rates), BLS (wages and employment), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare costs), and EPA (environmental data). No crowdsourced estimates are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, and EPA. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial