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California vs Washington

Full comparison across 7 data dimensions from official U.S. government sources.

Reading the California vs Washington Comparison

California and Washington are compared here using the state-tier cuts of the same federal feeds that supply the metro pages — BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rent averages, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics rolled up to the state, FBI Uniform Crime Reports at state resolution, NCES school counts, and Department of Labor childcare cost filings. The overall cost index is 110.7 in California against 107.0 in Washington, a 3.7-point gap on a scale where 100 is the national average — points above 100 mean goods and services cost more than the typical U.S. bundle, points below mean less. Two-bedroom Fair Market Rent averages $2,053/mo in California vs $1,471/mo in Washington, a statewide headline that masks wide intra-state spread — rural counties and core metros inside the same state often differ by a factor of two or more.

BLS reports a median salary of $83,172 across 18,087,660 jobs in California versus $86,472 across 3,502,220 jobs in Washington. After adjusting through BEA Regional Price Parities, $100,000 earned in California has the same in-state purchasing power as $96,652 in Washington — the single most important lens for comparing nominal salaries between states, because wages and rents usually move together. On public safety, FBI UCR reports violent-crime rates of 476.8 per 100,000 residents in California vs 329.3 in Washington, with property-crime rates of 1985.9 and 2498.3 respectively — state-level rates blend urban, suburban and rural incidence, so local readings inside either state will deviate substantially from these averages.

NCES reports 10,006 public schools in California at a 21.6:1 student-teacher ratio against 2,465 schools at 17.8:1 in Washington. Charter share — a signal of school-market structure — is 12.8% in California vs 0.6% in Washington. The practical frame: no two states score the same across cost, housing, wages, safety, and schools at once, and a state that "wins" on one dimension routinely loses on another. The tables below break each dimension out so a household can weight the ones that matter for its own situation — cost-of-living purchasing power for retirees, schools for families, wages for career relocators, rent for renters not buying — rather than collapsing them into a single winner-takes-all verdict. All figures trace back to federal agencies named in each section.

💰 Cost of Living PlainCost →

CategoryCaliforniaWashington
Overall RPP 110.7 107.0
Goods 106.1 104.4
Services 158.9 92.9
Rents 154.3 126.0

Salary Equivalent

$100,000 in California = $96,652 in Washington

🏠 Average Rent (FMR) PlainRent →

BedroomsCaliforniaWashington
Studio $1,513/mo $1,081/mo
1 Bedroom $1,647/mo $1,179/mo
2 Bedroom $2,053/mo $1,471/mo
3 Bedroom $2,752/mo $2,002/mo
4 Bedroom $3,164/mo $2,350/mo

🛡️ Crime Rates PlainCrime →

Crime Type (per 100K)CaliforniaWashington
Violent Crime 476.8 329.3
Property Crime 1985.9 2498.3

💼 Wages & Employment WageDex →

MetricCaliforniaWashington
Avg Median Salary $83,172 $86,472
Total Employment 18,087,660 3,502,220

🎓 Schools PlainSchools →

MetricCaliforniaWashington
Total Schools 10,006 2,465
Student-Teacher Ratio 21.6:1 17.8:1
Charter Schools 12.8% 0.6%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) PlainChildcare →

Age GroupCaliforniaWashington
Infant (Center) $17,920/yr $15,987/yr
Toddler (Center) $12,300/yr $12,531/yr
Preschool (Center) $11,385/yr $12,531/yr

🌿 Environment PlainEnviro →

MetricCaliforniaWashington
EPA Facilities 1,426 367
Water Systems 3,077 2,397
Superfund Sites 116 69
Water Violations 17,550 2,705

Frequently Asked Questions

Is California more expensive than Washington?
California has a cost of living index of 110.7 compared to Washington's 107.0 (national average = 100). California is 3.7 points more expensive on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
How do rents compare between California and Washington?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $2,053/mo in California vs $1,471/mo in Washington, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data.
Which state has higher salaries — California or Washington?
The average median salary is $83,172 in California and $86,472 in Washington, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. California has 18,087,660 total employed vs 3,502,220 in Washington.
Is California or Washington safer?
California has a violent crime rate of 476.8 per 100,000 residents compared to Washington's 329.3. Property crime rates are 1985.9 vs 2498.3 per 100,000, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare in California vs Washington?
California has 10,006 public schools with a student-teacher ratio of 21.6:1, while Washington has 2,465 at 17.8:1. Charter schools make up 12.8% in California vs 0.6% in Washington. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the state comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), FBI UCR (crime rates), BLS (wages and employment), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare costs), and EPA (environmental data). No crowdsourced estimates are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, and EPA. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Related

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial