Metro comparison

Boston vs Manchester

Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH and Manchester-Nashua, NH side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

30.0
Boston Life Score
F
Boston grade
39.8
Manchester Life Score
C-
Manchester grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Boston scores higher on 2 (wages, schools) and Manchester on 5 (cost of living, rent, safety, childcare, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Boston vs Manchester across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Boston vs Manchester across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. BostonManchester
Boston vs Manchester across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Boston Manchester ◗
cost of living
5
6
wages
98
83
rent
1
6
safety
49
91
schools
8
1
childcare
1
16
environment
11
56

Boston and Manchester differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Boston has a cost-of-living index of 108.3 vs Manchester's 105.7 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $83,802 in Boston and $72,754 in Manchester. A 2-bedroom averages $2,941/mo vs $2,127/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Boston vs Manchester Comparison

Boston (MA) and Manchester (NH) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 108.3 for Boston against 105.7 for Manchester, a 2.6-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $2,941/mo in Boston and $2,127/mo in Manchester, a $814/mo difference that compounds to $9,768 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $83,802 across 2,639,240 jobs in Boston against $72,754 across 193,340 jobs in Manchester. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Boston carries the same local purchasing power as $97,590 in Manchester - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 308.8 per 100,000 residents in MA vs 111.9 in NH, with property-crime rates of 1101.2 and 927.6 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: MA lists 1,831 public schools at a 12.3:1 student-teacher ratio, while NH lists 500 schools at 11.3:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $20,571/yr in the Boston area versus $14,934/yr in Manchester - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Boston and Manchester are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Boston composite

30.0 /100

Grade F · weighted across 7 dims

Manchester composite

39.8 /100

Grade C- · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

2.6 pts

Boston vs Manchester BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$814 /mo

Boston priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Boston

Boston composite (Grade F)

Manchester

Manchester composite (Grade C-)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Boston Manchester
Overall RPP 108.3 105.7
Goods 99.7 97.7
Services 148.8 133.5
Rents 148.4 134.2

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Manchester gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Boston?

$
Equivalent in Manchester: $97,590

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Boston: 108.3, Manchester: 105.7, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Boston Manchester
Studio $2,359/mo $1,467/mo
1 Bedroom $2,476/mo $1,673/mo
2 Bedroom $2,941/mo $2,127/mo
3 Bedroom $3,526/mo $2,822/mo
4 Bedroom $3,894/mo $3,001/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Boston Manchester
Avg Median Salary $83,802 $72,754
Total Employment 2,639,240 193,340

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Boston (MA) Manchester (NH)
Violent Crime 308.8 111.9
Property Crime 1101.2 927.6

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric MA NH
Total Schools 1,831 500
Student-Teacher Ratio 12.3:1 11.3:1
Charter Schools 4.2% 7.8%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group MA NH
Infant (Center) $20,571/yr $14,934/yr
Toddler (Center) $18,516/yr $14,160/yr
Preschool (Center) $14,656/yr $12,415/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric MA NH
EPA Facilities 450 145
Water Systems 564 678
Superfund Sites 41 22
Water Violations 1,106 1,402
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Boston Manchester
Median AQI 43.0 37.0
Good Air Days 70.0% 89.6%
Unhealthy Air Days 5 days 0 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric MA NH
Water Safety Score 6/100 13/100
Total Violations 73,886 155,970
Health-Based Violations 7,389 29,649
Systems with Violations 95.2% 90.2%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric MA NH
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 168 62

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric MA NH
Disaster Safety Score 25/100 37/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 78.8 69.9
Expected Annual Loss Score 82.3 75.1

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Boston more expensive than Manchester?
Boston has a cost of living index of 108.3 compared to Manchester's 105.7 (national average = 100). Boston is 2.6 points above Manchester on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Boston and Manchester?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $2,941/mo in Boston vs $2,127/mo in Manchester, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $2,359/mo to $1,467/mo.
How do salaries compare between Boston and Manchester?
The average median salary across all occupations is $83,802 in Boston and $72,754 in Manchester, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Boston has the same purchasing power as $97,590 in Manchester.
Is Boston or Manchester safer?
At the state level, MA has a violent crime rate of 308.8 per 100,000 residents compared to NH's 111.9 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1101.2 vs 927.6 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Boston and Manchester?
MA has 1,831 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 12.3:1, while NH has 500 schools at 11.3:1. Charter schools make up 4.2% of MA schools vs 7.8% in NH. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial