Fort Smith, AR-OK vs Memphis, TN-MS-AR

Reading the Fort Smith vs Memphis Comparison

Fort Smith (AR) and Memphis (TN) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline — BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators — so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 85.9 for Fort Smith against 92.2 for Memphis, a 6.3-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent — the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards — is $937/mo in Fort Smith and $1,274/mo in Memphis, a $337/mo difference that compounds to $4,044 over a year.

Wage data is reported by metro delineation, and one of these metros is missing a BLS record for the latest OES cycle; the salary columns below fall back to available years. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 580.1 per 100,000 residents in AR vs 601.6 in TN, with property-crime rates of 1939.5 and 2057.9 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: AR lists 1,069 public schools at a 13.6:1 student-teacher ratio, while TN lists 1,844 schools at 15.6:1 — a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Fort Smith and Memphis are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" — they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.