Metro comparison

Hartford vs Waterloo

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT and Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

42.4
Hartford Life Score
C
Hartford grade
71.5
Waterloo Life Score
A+
Waterloo grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Hartford scores higher on 2 (wages, safety) and Waterloo on 5 (cost of living, rent, schools, childcare, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Hartford vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Hartford vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. HartfordWaterloo
Hartford vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Hartford Waterloo ◗
cost of living
12
91
wages
94
45
rent
12
88
safety
91
72
schools
9
46
childcare
10
64
environment
38
95

Hartford and Waterloo differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Hartford has a cost-of-living index of 102.7 vs Waterloo's 87.1 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $77,770 in Hartford and $61,344 in Waterloo. A 2-bedroom averages $1,865/mo vs $1,051/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Hartford vs Waterloo Comparison

Hartford (CT) and Waterloo (IA) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 102.7 for Hartford against 87.1 for Waterloo, a 15.7-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,865/mo in Hartford and $1,051/mo in Waterloo, a $814/mo difference that compounds to $9,768 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $77,770 across 587,310 jobs in Hartford against $61,344 across 77,420 jobs in Waterloo. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Hartford carries the same local purchasing power as $84,730 in Waterloo - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 139.0 per 100,000 residents in CT vs 238.5 in IA, with property-crime rates of 1396.7 and 1286.3 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: CT lists 1,005 public schools at a 12.1:1 student-teacher ratio, while IA lists 1,326 schools at 14.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $17,127/yr in the Hartford area versus $8,306/yr in Waterloo - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Hartford and Waterloo are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Hartford composite

42.4 /100

Grade C · weighted across 7 dims

Waterloo composite

71.5 /100

Grade A+ · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

15.7 pts

Hartford vs Waterloo BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$814 /mo

Hartford priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Hartford

Hartford composite (Grade C)

Waterloo

Waterloo composite (Grade A+)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Hartford Waterloo
Overall RPP 102.7 87.1
Goods 97.3 93.7
Services 144.9 83.7
Rents 110.2 63.1

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Waterloo gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Hartford?

$
Equivalent in Waterloo: $84,730

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Hartford: 102.7, Waterloo: 87.1, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Hartford Waterloo
Studio $1,286/mo $725/mo
1 Bedroom $1,477/mo $801/mo
2 Bedroom $1,865/mo $1,051/mo
3 Bedroom $2,236/mo $1,357/mo
4 Bedroom $2,537/mo $1,763/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Hartford Waterloo
Avg Median Salary $77,770 $61,344
Total Employment 587,310 77,420

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Hartford (CT) Waterloo (IA)
Violent Crime 139.0 238.5
Property Crime 1396.7 1286.3

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric CT IA
Total Schools 1,005 1,326
Student-Teacher Ratio 12.1:1 14.8:1
Charter Schools 2.1% 0.3%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group CT IA
Infant (Center) $17,127/yr $8,306/yr
Toddler (Center) $17,127/yr $7,157/yr
Preschool (Center) $13,559/yr $7,157/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric CT IA
EPA Facilities 306 546
Water Systems 503 1,077
Superfund Sites 17 25
Water Violations 749 729
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Hartford Waterloo
Median AQI 40.0 48.0
Good Air Days 75.4% 55.1%
Unhealthy Air Days 9 days 0 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric CT IA
Water Safety Score 8/100 6/100
Total Violations 206,662 138,271
Health-Based Violations 21,779 27,946
Systems with Violations 94.0% 95.2%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric CT IA
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 105 448

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric CT IA
Disaster Safety Score 13/100 77/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 87.6 39.7
Expected Annual Loss Score 90.0 47.9

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hartford more expensive than Waterloo?
Hartford has a cost of living index of 102.7 compared to Waterloo's 87.1 (national average = 100). Hartford is 15.7 points above Waterloo on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Hartford and Waterloo?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,865/mo in Hartford vs $1,051/mo in Waterloo, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $1,286/mo to $725/mo.
How do salaries compare between Hartford and Waterloo?
The average median salary across all occupations is $77,770 in Hartford and $61,344 in Waterloo, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Hartford has the same purchasing power as $84,730 in Waterloo.
Is Hartford or Waterloo safer?
At the state level, CT has a violent crime rate of 139.0 per 100,000 residents compared to IA's 238.5 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1396.7 vs 1286.3 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Hartford and Waterloo?
CT has 1,005 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 12.1:1, while IA has 1,326 schools at 14.8:1. Charter schools make up 2.1% of CT schools vs 0.3% in IA. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial