Los Angeles composite
39.8 /100
Grade D · weighted across 7 dims
Metro comparison
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA and New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.
Head-to-head verdict
Across the seven dimensions, Los Angeles scores higher on 2 (schools, environment) and New York on 5 (cost of living, wages, rent, safety, childcare). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.
Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.
Los Angeles and New York differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Los Angeles has a cost-of-living index of 113.6 vs New York's 112.6 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $82,276 in Los Angeles and $87,148 in New York. A 2-bedroom averages $2,601/mo vs $2,324/mo.
Beyond the headline numbers
The cost gap above compounds fastest through housing: the difference in HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent between Los Angeles and New York works out to $3,324 over a year, the largest single line item behind the headline spread.
Adjusted for cost of living rather than compared as nominal dollars, $100,000 earned in Los Angeles carries the same local purchasing power as $99,117 in New York - the more honest read than the salary headline above, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 476.8 per 100,000 residents in CA vs 380.0 in NY, with property-crime rates of 1985.9 and 1661.2 respectively.
Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: CA lists 10,006 public schools at a 21.5:1 student-teacher ratio, while NY lists 4,812 schools at 11.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $17,920/yr in the Los Angeles area versus $13,869/yr in New York - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Los Angeles and New York are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.
Los Angeles composite
39.8 /100
Grade D · weighted across 7 dims
New York composite
35.4 /100
Grade F · weighted across 7 dims
Environment score gap
12 pts
Los Angeles cleaner, national percentile
Safety score gap
27 pts
New York safer, national percentile
Los Angeles composite (Grade D)
New York composite (Grade F)
Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.
| Category | Los Angeles | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Overall RPP | 113.6 | 112.6 |
| Goods | 106.6 | 110.3 |
| Services | 158.6 | 127.0 |
| Rents | 170.4 | 148.6 |
What salary in New York gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Los Angeles?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Los Angeles: 113.6, New York: 112.6, national avg = 100).
| Bedrooms | Los Angeles | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Studio | $1,863/mo | $1,778/mo |
| 1 Bedroom | $2,085/mo | $2,024/mo |
| 2 Bedroom | $2,601/mo | $2,324/mo |
| 3 Bedroom | $3,298/mo | $2,835/mo |
| 4 Bedroom | $3,672/mo | $3,618/mo |
| Metric | Los Angeles | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Avg Median Salary | $82,276 | $87,148 |
| Total Employment | 6,167,970 | 9,414,820 |
| Crime Type (per 100K) | Los Angeles (CA) | New York (NY) |
|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime | 476.8 | 380.0 |
| Property Crime | 1985.9 | 1661.2 |
| Metric | CA | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Total Schools | 10,006 | 4,812 |
| Student-Teacher Ratio | 21.5:1 | 11.8:1 |
| Charter Schools | 12.8% | 7.1% |
| Age Group | CA | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Infant (Center) | $17,920/yr | $13,869/yr |
| Toddler (Center) | $12,300/yr | $12,979/yr |
| Preschool (Center) | $11,385/yr | $11,679/yr |
| Metric | CA | NY |
|---|---|---|
| EPA Facilities | 1,426 | 697 |
| Water Systems | 3,068 | 2,242 |
| Superfund Sites | 116 | 122 |
| Water Violations | 17,705 | 5,536 |
| Metric | Los Angeles | New York |
|---|---|---|
| Median AQI | 74.0 | 53.0 |
| Good Air Days | 10.7% | 42.2% |
| Unhealthy Air Days | 99 days | 25 days |
| Metric | CA | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Water Safety Score | 14/100 | 7/100 |
| Total Violations | 153,308 | 552,003 |
| Health-Based Violations | 63,983 | 26,817 |
| Systems with Violations | 89.2% | 94.4% |
| Metric | CA | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare Access Score | 41/100 | 99/100 |
| Population in Shortage Area | 58.6% | 0.6% |
| HPSA Designations | 1,623 | 560 |
HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.
| Metric | CA | NY |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster Safety Score | 12/100 | 37/100 |
| NRI Risk Score (avg county) | 88.7 | 69.4 |
| Expected Annual Loss Score | 87.9 | 70.4 |
FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.
Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.
Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.
Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.