Metro comparison

Milwaukee vs Waterloo

Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI and Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

53.5
Milwaukee Life Score
B
Milwaukee grade
71.5
Waterloo Life Score
A+
Waterloo grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Milwaukee scores higher on 2 (wages, schools) and Waterloo on 5 (cost of living, rent, safety, childcare, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Milwaukee vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Milwaukee vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. MilwaukeeWaterloo
Milwaukee vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Milwaukee Waterloo ◗
cost of living
33
91
wages
80
45
rent
46
88
safety
61
72
schools
48
46
childcare
41
64
environment
59
95

Milwaukee and Waterloo differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Milwaukee has a cost-of-living index of 96.9 vs Waterloo's 87.1 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $71,499 in Milwaukee and $61,344 in Waterloo. A 2-bedroom averages $1,338/mo vs $1,051/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Milwaukee vs Waterloo Comparison

Milwaukee (WI) and Waterloo (IA) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 96.9 for Milwaukee against 87.1 for Waterloo, a 9.9-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,338/mo in Milwaukee and $1,051/mo in Waterloo, a $287/mo difference that compounds to $3,444 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $71,499 across 800,340 jobs in Milwaukee against $61,344 across 77,420 jobs in Waterloo. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Milwaukee carries the same local purchasing power as $89,808 in Waterloo - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 279.6 per 100,000 residents in WI vs 238.5 in IA, with property-crime rates of 1156.8 and 1286.3 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: WI lists 2,205 public schools at a 14.4:1 student-teacher ratio, while IA lists 1,326 schools at 14.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $11,256/yr in the Milwaukee area versus $8,306/yr in Waterloo - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Milwaukee and Waterloo are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Milwaukee composite

53.5 /100

Grade B · weighted across 7 dims

Waterloo composite

71.5 /100

Grade A+ · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

9.9 pts

Milwaukee vs Waterloo BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$287 /mo

Milwaukee priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Milwaukee

Milwaukee composite (Grade B)

Waterloo

Waterloo composite (Grade A+)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Milwaukee Waterloo
Overall RPP 96.9 87.1
Goods 93.8 93.7
Services 91.6 83.7
Rents 97.1 63.1

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Waterloo gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Milwaukee?

$
Equivalent in Waterloo: $89,808

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Milwaukee: 96.9, Waterloo: 87.1, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Milwaukee Waterloo
Studio $1,027/mo $725/mo
1 Bedroom $1,119/mo $801/mo
2 Bedroom $1,338/mo $1,051/mo
3 Bedroom $1,648/mo $1,357/mo
4 Bedroom $1,784/mo $1,763/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Milwaukee Waterloo
Avg Median Salary $71,499 $61,344
Total Employment 800,340 77,420

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Milwaukee (WI) Waterloo (IA)
Violent Crime 279.6 238.5
Property Crime 1156.8 1286.3

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric WI IA
Total Schools 2,205 1,326
Student-Teacher Ratio 14.4:1 14.8:1
Charter Schools 10.7% 0.3%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group WI IA
Infant (Center) $11,256/yr $8,306/yr
Toddler (Center) $10,203/yr $7,157/yr
Preschool (Center) $10,203/yr $7,157/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric WI IA
EPA Facilities 991 546
Water Systems 977 1,077
Superfund Sites 46 25
Water Violations 2,233 729
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Milwaukee Waterloo
Median AQI 45.0 48.0
Good Air Days 64.5% 55.1%
Unhealthy Air Days 11 days 0 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric WI IA
Water Safety Score 36/100 6/100
Total Violations 285,161 138,271
Health-Based Violations 58,688 27,946
Systems with Violations 72.1% 95.2%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric WI IA
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 454 448

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric WI IA
Disaster Safety Score 51/100 77/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 59.1 39.7
Expected Annual Loss Score 62.0 47.9

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Milwaukee more expensive than Waterloo?
Milwaukee has a cost of living index of 96.9 compared to Waterloo's 87.1 (national average = 100). Milwaukee is 9.9 points above Waterloo on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Milwaukee and Waterloo?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,338/mo in Milwaukee vs $1,051/mo in Waterloo, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $1,027/mo to $725/mo.
How do salaries compare between Milwaukee and Waterloo?
The average median salary across all occupations is $71,499 in Milwaukee and $61,344 in Waterloo, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Milwaukee has the same purchasing power as $89,808 in Waterloo.
Is Milwaukee or Waterloo safer?
At the state level, WI has a violent crime rate of 279.6 per 100,000 residents compared to IA's 238.5 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1156.8 vs 1286.3 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Milwaukee and Waterloo?
WI has 2,205 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 14.4:1, while IA has 1,326 schools at 14.8:1. Charter schools make up 10.7% of WI schools vs 0.3% in IA. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial