Metro comparison

Tucson vs Waterloo

Tucson, AZ and Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

46.0
Tucson Life Score
C+
Tucson grade
71.5
Waterloo Life Score
A+
Waterloo grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Tucson scores higher on 2 (wages, schools) and Waterloo on 5 (cost of living, rent, safety, childcare, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Tucson vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Tucson vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. TucsonWaterloo
Tucson vs Waterloo across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Tucson Waterloo ◗
cost of living
34
91
wages
54
45
rent
38
88
safety
21
72
schools
67
46
childcare
38
64
environment
91
95

Tucson and Waterloo differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Tucson has a cost-of-living index of 96.9 vs Waterloo's 87.1 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $66,393 in Tucson and $61,344 in Waterloo. A 2-bedroom averages $1,402/mo vs $1,051/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Tucson vs Waterloo Comparison

Tucson (AZ) and Waterloo (IA) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 96.9 for Tucson against 87.1 for Waterloo, a 9.8-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,402/mo in Tucson and $1,051/mo in Waterloo, a $351/mo difference that compounds to $4,212 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $66,393 across 375,520 jobs in Tucson against $61,344 across 77,420 jobs in Waterloo. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Tucson carries the same local purchasing power as $89,846 in Waterloo - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 428.6 per 100,000 residents in AZ vs 238.5 in IA, with property-crime rates of 1786.0 and 1286.3 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: AZ lists 2,186 public schools at a 17.0:1 student-teacher ratio, while IA lists 1,326 schools at 14.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $11,301/yr in the Tucson area versus $8,306/yr in Waterloo - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Tucson and Waterloo are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Tucson composite

46.0 /100

Grade C+ · weighted across 7 dims

Waterloo composite

71.5 /100

Grade A+ · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

9.8 pts

Tucson vs Waterloo BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$351 /mo

Tucson priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Tucson

Tucson composite (Grade C+)

Waterloo

Waterloo composite (Grade A+)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Tucson Waterloo
Overall RPP 96.9 87.1
Goods 96.2 93.7
Services 89.5 83.7
Rents 91.8 63.1

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Waterloo gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Tucson?

$
Equivalent in Waterloo: $89,846

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Tucson: 96.9, Waterloo: 87.1, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Tucson Waterloo
Studio $967/mo $725/mo
1 Bedroom $1,081/mo $801/mo
2 Bedroom $1,402/mo $1,051/mo
3 Bedroom $1,950/mo $1,357/mo
4 Bedroom $2,245/mo $1,763/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Tucson Waterloo
Avg Median Salary $66,393 $61,344
Total Employment 375,520 77,420

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Tucson (AZ) Waterloo (IA)
Violent Crime 428.6 238.5
Property Crime 1786.0 1286.3

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric AZ IA
Total Schools 2,186 1,326
Student-Teacher Ratio 17.0:1 14.8:1
Charter Schools 25.9% 0.3%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group AZ IA
Infant (Center) $11,301/yr $8,306/yr
Toddler (Center) $8,667/yr $7,157/yr
Preschool (Center) $8,667/yr $7,157/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric AZ IA
EPA Facilities 355 546
Water Systems 956 1,077
Superfund Sites 13 25
Water Violations 4,821 729
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Tucson Waterloo
Median AQI 56.0 48.0
Good Air Days 30.9% 55.1%
Unhealthy Air Days 12 days 0 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric AZ IA
Water Safety Score 2/100 6/100
Total Violations 228,944 138,271
Health-Based Violations 15,663 27,946
Systems with Violations 98.4% 95.2%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric AZ IA
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 622 448

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric AZ IA
Disaster Safety Score 17/100 77/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 84.5 39.7
Expected Annual Loss Score 79.8 47.9

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Tucson more expensive than Waterloo?
Tucson has a cost of living index of 96.9 compared to Waterloo's 87.1 (national average = 100). Tucson is 9.8 points above Waterloo on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Tucson and Waterloo?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,402/mo in Tucson vs $1,051/mo in Waterloo, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $967/mo to $725/mo.
How do salaries compare between Tucson and Waterloo?
The average median salary across all occupations is $66,393 in Tucson and $61,344 in Waterloo, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Tucson has the same purchasing power as $89,846 in Waterloo.
Is Tucson or Waterloo safer?
At the state level, AZ has a violent crime rate of 428.6 per 100,000 residents compared to IA's 238.5 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1786.0 vs 1286.3 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Tucson and Waterloo?
AZ has 2,186 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 17.0:1, while IA has 1,326 schools at 14.8:1. Charter schools make up 25.9% of AZ schools vs 0.3% in IA. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial