Metro comparison

Waterloo vs Winston

Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA and Winston-Salem, NC side by side, cost of living, rent, wages, crime, schools, childcare and environment, all from the same federal datasets so every number is directly comparable.

71.5
Waterloo Life Score
A+
Waterloo grade
69.8
Winston Life Score
A+
Winston grade

Head-to-head verdict

Across the seven dimensions, Waterloo scores higher on 3 (cost of living, wages, childcare) and Winston on 4 (rent, safety, schools, environment). The radar shows the full shape; the tables below break out every figure.

Waterloo vs Winston across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Waterloo vs Winston across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall) 7-axis radar comparing 2 series across Cost, Wages, Rent, Safety, Schools, Childcare, Environ.. CostWagesRentSafetySchoolsChildcareEnviron. WaterlooWinston
Waterloo vs Winston across all seven dimensions (each scored 0–100 as a national percentile, bigger area = stronger overall)

Source: BEA, HUD, BLS, FBI, NCES, DOL, EPA As of December 2024

Dimension scorecard

Where each metro wins, and by how much

Every dimension is a national percentile (0–100). Each bar leans toward the stronger metro, a long lean is a decisive edge, a near-even split is a toss-up. The radar shows the overall shape; this shows the per-dimension margins.

◖ Waterloo Winston ◗
cost of living
91
62
wages
45
36
rent
88
97
safety
72
92
schools
46
62
childcare
64
57
environment
95
98

Waterloo and Winston differ across eleven dimensions of livability. Waterloo has a cost-of-living index of 87.1 vs Winston's 92.0 (national average = 100). Median salaries are $61,344 in Waterloo and $63,918 in Winston. A 2-bedroom averages $1,051/mo vs $960/mo.

How to read this matchup

Reading the Waterloo vs Winston Comparison

Waterloo (IA) and Winston (NC) are assembled here from the same federal data pipeline, BEA Regional Price Parities, HUD Fair Market Rents, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, FBI Uniform Crime Reports, NCES public-school counts, and EPA environmental indicators, so every number on this page is directly comparable. The overall cost index reads 87.1 for Waterloo against 92.0 for Winston, a 5.0-point gap on a scale where 100 equals the U.S. average. HUD's 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the figure used to set housing-choice voucher payment standards, is $1,051/mo in Waterloo and $960/mo in Winston, a $91/mo difference that compounds to $1,092 over a year.

On wages, BLS OES reports a median salary of $61,344 across 77,420 jobs in Waterloo against $63,918 across 259,100 jobs in Winston. Adjusted through the BEA cost-of-living lens, $100,000 earned in Waterloo carries the same local purchasing power as $105,727 in Winston - the most honest way to read the salary headline, because nominal wages and rents move together in tight metros. State-level violent crime, the most reliable geographic tier FBI UCR publishes, is 238.5 per 100,000 residents in IA vs 364.6 in NC, with property-crime rates of 1286.3 and 1929.5 respectively.

Schools are reported at the state tier by NCES: IA lists 1,326 public schools at a 14.8:1 student-teacher ratio, while NC lists 2,703 schools at 15.8:1, a signal of class-size staffing, though individual district and school-level variation within each state is substantial. Department of Labor center-based infant care runs $8,306/yr in the Waterloo area versus $9,487/yr in Winston - a line item that shifts the real cost-of-living picture for households with children under five far more than headline RPP does. When these pieces are read together rather than in isolation, Waterloo and Winston are not simply "cheaper" or "more expensive" - they trade across dimensions, and which metro wins depends on whether your household optimizes for rent, wages, schools, childcare, safety, or environment. Treat the tables below as inputs to that trade-off, not as a single ranking.

Waterloo composite

71.5 /100

Grade A+ · weighted across 7 dims

Winston composite

69.8 /100

Grade A+ · weighted across 7 dims

Cost-of-living gap

-5.0 pts

Waterloo vs Winston BEA RPP

2-bed rent delta

$91 /mo

Waterloo priced higher

Composite life score on the national 0–100 scale

Waterloo

Waterloo composite (Grade A+)

Winston

Winston composite (Grade A+)

Composite is a weighted roll-up of seven dimensions: cost (20%), wages (20%), rent (15%), safety (15%), schools (10%), childcare (10%), environment (10%). Each input normalized to a 0–100 percentile across all metros.

💰 Cost of Living BEA →

Category Waterloo Winston
Overall RPP 87.1 92.0
Goods 93.7 96.6
Services 83.7 88.4
Rents 63.1 71.4

Salary Equivalent Calculator

What salary in Winston gives the same purchasing power as your salary in Waterloo?

$
Equivalent in Winston: $105,727

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (Waterloo: 87.1, Winston: 92.0, national avg = 100).

🏠 Rent (Fair Market Rent) HUD →

Bedrooms Waterloo Winston
Studio $725/mo $816/mo
1 Bedroom $801/mo $876/mo
2 Bedroom $1,051/mo $960/mo
3 Bedroom $1,357/mo $1,316/mo
4 Bedroom $1,763/mo $1,591/mo

💼 Wages & Employment BLS →

Metric Waterloo Winston
Avg Median Salary $61,344 $63,918
Total Employment 77,420 259,100

🛡️ Crime Rates (state-level) FBI →

Crime Type (per 100K) Waterloo (IA) Winston (NC)
Violent Crime 238.5 364.6
Property Crime 1286.3 1929.5

🎓 Schools (state-level) NCES →

Metric IA NC
Total Schools 1,326 2,703
Student-Teacher Ratio 14.8:1 15.8:1
Charter Schools 0.3% 7.6%

👶 Childcare Costs (Annual Avg) (state-level) DOL →

Age Group IA NC
Infant (Center) $8,306/yr $9,487/yr
Toddler (Center) $7,157/yr $7,856/yr
Preschool (Center) $7,157/yr $6,548/yr

🌿 Environment (state-level) EPA →

Metric IA NC
EPA Facilities 546 924
Water Systems 1,077 1,965
Superfund Sites 25 42
Water Violations 729 2,788
Government-verified data - Air quality (EPA AQS), water safety (EPA SDWIS), healthcare access (HRSA), and disaster risk (FEMA NRI) are sourced directly from U.S. federal agencies. No crowdsourced estimates.

💨 Air Quality (EPA AQS) EPA AQS →

Metric Waterloo Winston
Median AQI 48.0 50.0
Good Air Days 55.1% 51.6%
Unhealthy Air Days 0 days 4 days

💧 Water Safety (EPA SDWIS, state-level) EPA SDWIS →

Metric IA NC
Water Safety Score 6/100 9/100
Total Violations 138,271 524,053
Health-Based Violations 27,946 38,492
Systems with Violations 95.2% 92.9%

🏥 Healthcare Access (HRSA, state-level) HRSA →

Metric IA NC
Healthcare Access Score 0/100 0/100
Population in Shortage Area 100.0% 100.0%
HPSA Designations 448 613

HPSA = Health Professional Shortage Area, designated by HRSA. Higher access score = better healthcare availability.

⚠️ Natural Disaster Risk (FEMA NRI, state-level) FEMA NRI →

Metric IA NC
Disaster Safety Score 77/100 41/100
NRI Risk Score (avg county) 39.7 66.7
Expected Annual Loss Score 47.9 62.6

FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) scores are county-level percentiles (0–100). Higher disaster safety score = lower relative risk. State-level values are county averages.

Crime, schools, childcare, and environment data shown at state level. Metro-specific data for these dimensions is not available.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Waterloo more expensive than Winston?
Waterloo has a cost of living index of 87.1 compared to Winston's 92.0 (national average = 100). Winston is 5.0 points above Waterloo on the BEA Regional Price Parity scale.
What is the rent difference between Waterloo and Winston?
A 2-bedroom apartment averages $1,051/mo in Waterloo vs $960/mo in Winston, based on HUD Fair Market Rent data. Studios range from $725/mo to $816/mo.
How do salaries compare between Waterloo and Winston?
The average median salary across all occupations is $61,344 in Waterloo and $63,918 in Winston, according to BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. After adjusting for cost of living, $100,000 in Waterloo has the same purchasing power as $105,727 in Winston.
Is Waterloo or Winston safer?
At the state level, IA has a violent crime rate of 238.5 per 100,000 residents compared to NC's 364.6 per 100,000. Property crime rates are 1286.3 vs 1929.5 per 100,000 respectively, based on FBI Uniform Crime Report data.
How do schools compare between Waterloo and Winston?
IA has 1,326 public schools with an average student-teacher ratio of 14.8:1, while NC has 2,703 schools at 15.8:1. Charter schools make up 0.3% of IA schools vs 7.6% in NC. Data from the National Center for Education Statistics.
Where does the comparison data come from?
All data comes from official U.S. government sources: Bureau of Economic Analysis (cost of living), HUD (fair market rents), BLS (wages), FBI UCR (crime), NCES (schools), Department of Labor (childcare), EPA (environment, air quality, water safety), HRSA (healthcare access), and FEMA NRI (disaster risk). No crowdsourced estimates or proprietary ratings are used.

Research Guides

Data from BEA, HUD, FBI UCR, BLS OES, NCES, DOL, EPA AQS, EPA SDWIS, HRSA, and FEMA NRI. Not affiliated with the U.S. Government.

Disclaimer: This comparison is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or relocation advice. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Data sourced from official public datasets, current as of 2026. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCompare Editorial